LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - gdk - gdk_utils.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 741 1035 71.6 %
Date: 2024-12-20 21:24:02 Functions: 53 56 94.6 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*
       2             :  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
       3             :  *
       4             :  * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
       5             :  * License, v. 2.0.  If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
       6             :  * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
       7             :  *
       8             :  * Copyright 2024 MonetDB Foundation;
       9             :  * Copyright August 2008 - 2023 MonetDB B.V.;
      10             :  * Copyright 1997 - July 2008 CWI.
      11             :  */
      12             : 
      13             : /*
      14             :  * @a M. L. Kersten, P. Boncz, N. Nes
      15             :  *
      16             :  * @* Utilities
      17             :  * The utility section contains functions to initialize the Monet
      18             :  * database system, memory allocation details, and a basic system
      19             :  * logging scheme.
      20             :  */
      21             : #include "monetdb_config.h"
      22             : #include "monet_options.h"
      23             : 
      24             : #include "gdk.h"
      25             : #include "gdk_private.h"
      26             : #include "mutils.h"
      27             : 
      28             : static BAT *GDKkey = NULL;
      29             : static BAT *GDKval = NULL;
      30             : ATOMIC_TYPE GDKdebug = ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0);
      31             : 
      32             : #include <signal.h>
      33             : 
      34             : #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
      35             : #include <fcntl.h>
      36             : #endif
      37             : 
      38             : #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
      39             : # include <pwd.h>
      40             : #endif
      41             : 
      42             : #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
      43             : # include <sys/param.h>  /* prerequisite of sys/sysctl on OpenBSD */
      44             : #endif
      45             : #ifdef BSD /* BSD macro is defined in sys/param.h */
      46             : # include <sys/sysctl.h>
      47             : #endif
      48             : #if defined(HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H) && defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT)
      49             : #include <sys/resource.h>
      50             : #endif
      51             : 
      52             : #ifdef __CYGWIN__
      53             : #include <sysinfoapi.h>
      54             : #endif
      55             : 
      56             : static ATOMIC_TYPE GDKstopped = ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0);
      57             : static void GDKunlockHome(int farmid);
      58             : 
      59             : #undef malloc
      60             : #undef calloc
      61             : #undef realloc
      62             : #undef free
      63             : 
      64             : /* when the number of updates to a BAT is less than 1 in this number, we
      65             :  * keep the unique_est property */
      66             : BUN gdk_unique_estimate_keep_fraction = GDK_UNIQUE_ESTIMATE_KEEP_FRACTION; /* should become a define once */
      67             : /* if the number of unique values is less than 1 in this number, we
      68             :  * destroy the hash rather than update it in HASH{append,insert,delete} */
      69             : BUN hash_destroy_uniques_fraction = HASH_DESTROY_UNIQUES_FRACTION;     /* likewise */
      70             : /* if the estimated number of unique values is less than 1 in this
      71             :  * number, don't build a hash table to do a hashselect */
      72             : dbl no_hash_select_fraction = NO_HASH_SELECT_FRACTION;           /* same here */
      73             : /* if the hash chain is longer than this number, we delete the hash
      74             :  * rather than maintaining it in HASHdelete */
      75             : BUN hash_destroy_chain_length = HASH_DESTROY_CHAIN_LENGTH;
      76             : 
      77             : /*
      78             :  * @+ Monet configuration file
      79             :  * Parse a possible MonetDB config file (if specified by command line
      80             :  * option -c/--config) to extract pre-settings of system variables.
      81             :  * Un-recognized parameters are simply skipped, because they may be
      82             :  * picked up by other components of the system.  The consequence is
      83             :  * that making a typing error in the configuration file may be
      84             :  * unnoticed for a long time.  Syntax errors are immediately flagged,
      85             :  * though.
      86             :  *
      87             :  * Since the GDK kernel moves into the database directory, we need to
      88             :  * keep the absolute path to the MonetDB config file for top-levels to
      89             :  * access its information.
      90             :  */
      91             : 
      92             : static bool
      93         353 : GDKenvironment(const char *dbpath)
      94             : {
      95         353 :         if (dbpath == NULL) {
      96           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "Database name missing.\n");
      97           0 :                 return false;
      98             :         }
      99         353 :         if (strlen(dbpath) >= FILENAME_MAX) {
     100           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "Database name too long.\n");
     101           0 :                 return false;
     102             :         }
     103         353 :         if (!GDKembedded() && !MT_path_absolute(dbpath)) {
     104           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "Directory not an absolute path: %s.\n", dbpath);
     105           0 :                 return false;
     106             :         }
     107             :         return true;
     108             : }
     109             : 
     110             : static struct orig_value {
     111             :         struct orig_value *next;
     112             :         char *value;
     113             :         char key[];
     114             : } *orig_value;
     115             : static MT_Lock GDKenvlock = MT_LOCK_INITIALIZER(GDKenvlock);
     116             : 
     117             : const char *
     118      474844 : GDKgetenv(const char *name)
     119             : {
     120      474844 :         MT_lock_set(&GDKenvlock);
     121      474917 :         for (struct orig_value *ov = orig_value; ov; ov = ov->next) {
     122           0 :                 if (strcmp(ov->key, name) == 0) {
     123           0 :                         MT_lock_unset(&GDKenvlock);
     124           0 :                         return ov->value;
     125             :                 }
     126             :         }
     127      474917 :         MT_lock_unset(&GDKenvlock);
     128      474917 :         if (GDKkey && GDKval) {
     129      474231 :                 BUN b = BUNfnd(GDKkey, name);
     130             : 
     131      474227 :                 if (b != BUN_NONE) {
     132      331605 :                         BATiter GDKenvi = bat_iterator(GDKval);
     133      331607 :                         const char *v = BUNtvar(GDKenvi, b);
     134      331607 :                         bat_iterator_end(&GDKenvi);
     135      331607 :                         return v;
     136             :                 }
     137             :         }
     138             :         return NULL;
     139             : }
     140             : 
     141             : bool
     142      288156 : GDKgetenv_istext(const char *name, const char *text)
     143             : {
     144      288156 :         const char *val = GDKgetenv(name);
     145             : 
     146      288159 :         return val && strcasecmp(val, text) == 0;
     147             : }
     148             : 
     149             : bool
     150       38615 : GDKgetenv_isyes(const char *name)
     151             : {
     152       38615 :         return GDKgetenv_istext(name, "yes");
     153             : }
     154             : 
     155             : bool
     156      249544 : GDKgetenv_istrue(const char *name)
     157             : {
     158      249544 :         return GDKgetenv_istext(name, "true");
     159             : }
     160             : 
     161             : int
     162       98098 : GDKgetenv_int(const char *name, int def)
     163             : {
     164       98098 :         const char *val = GDKgetenv(name);
     165             : 
     166       98098 :         if (val)
     167         340 :                 return atoi(val);
     168             :         return def;
     169             : }
     170             : 
     171             : #define ESCAPE_CHAR     '%'
     172             : 
     173             : static bool
     174        8589 : isutf8(const char *v, size_t *esclen)
     175             : {
     176        8589 :         size_t n = 1;
     177        8589 :         int nutf8 = 0;
     178        8589 :         int m = 0;
     179      161597 :         for (size_t i = 0; v[i]; i++) {
     180      153008 :                 if (nutf8 > 0) {
     181           8 :                         if ((v[i] & 0xC0) != 0x80 ||
     182           0 :                             (m != 0 && (v[i] & m) == 0))
     183           0 :                                 goto badutf8;
     184           8 :                         m = 0;
     185           8 :                         nutf8--;
     186      153000 :                 } else if ((v[i] & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
     187           0 :                         nutf8 = 1;
     188           0 :                         if ((v[i] & 0x1E) == 0)
     189           0 :                                 goto badutf8;
     190      153000 :                 } else if ((v[i] & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
     191           4 :                         nutf8 = 2;
     192           4 :                         if ((v[i] & 0x0F) == 0)
     193           0 :                                 m = 0x20;
     194      152996 :                 } else if ((v[i] & 0xF8) == 0xF0) {
     195           0 :                         nutf8 = 3;
     196           0 :                         if ((v[i] & 0x07) == 0)
     197           0 :                                 m = 0x30;
     198      152996 :                 } else if ((v[i] & 0x80) != 0) {
     199           0 :                         goto badutf8;
     200             :                 }
     201             :         }
     202        8589 :         *esclen = 0;
     203        8589 :         return true;
     204           0 :   badutf8:
     205           0 :         for (size_t i = 0; v[i]; i++) {
     206           0 :                 if (v[i] & 0x80 || v[i] == ESCAPE_CHAR)
     207           0 :                         n += 3;
     208             :                 else
     209           0 :                         n++;
     210             :         }
     211           0 :         *esclen = n;
     212           0 :         return false;
     213             : }
     214             : 
     215             : gdk_return
     216        8589 : GDKsetenv(const char *name, const char *value)
     217             : {
     218        8589 :         static const char hexdigits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
     219        8589 :         char *conval = NULL;
     220        8589 :         size_t esclen = 0;
     221        8589 :         if (!isutf8(value, &esclen)) {
     222           0 :                 size_t j = strlen(name) + 1;
     223           0 :                 struct orig_value *ov = GDKmalloc(offsetof(struct orig_value, key) + j + strlen(value) + 1);
     224           0 :                 if (ov == NULL)
     225             :                         return GDK_FAIL;
     226           0 :                 strcpy(ov->key, name);
     227           0 :                 ov->value = ov->key + j;
     228           0 :                 strcpy(ov->value, value);
     229           0 :                 conval = GDKmalloc(esclen);
     230           0 :                 if (conval == NULL) {
     231           0 :                         GDKfree(ov);
     232           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
     233             :                 }
     234             :                 j = 0;
     235           0 :                 for (size_t i = 0; value[i]; i++) {
     236           0 :                         if (value[i] & 0x80 || value[i] == ESCAPE_CHAR) {
     237           0 :                                 conval[j++] = ESCAPE_CHAR;
     238           0 :                                 conval[j++] = hexdigits[(unsigned char) value[i] >> 4];
     239           0 :                                 conval[j++] = hexdigits[(unsigned char) value[i] & 0xF];
     240             :                         } else {
     241           0 :                                 conval[j++] = value[i];
     242             :                         }
     243             :                 }
     244           0 :                 conval[j] = 0;
     245           0 :                 MT_lock_set(&GDKenvlock);
     246           0 :                 ov->next = orig_value;
     247           0 :                 orig_value = ov;
     248             :                 /* remove previous value if present (later in list) */
     249           0 :                 for (ov = orig_value; ov->next; ov = ov->next) {
     250           0 :                         if (strcmp(ov->next->key, name) == 0) {
     251           0 :                                 struct orig_value *ovn = ov->next;
     252           0 :                                 ov->next = ovn->next;
     253           0 :                                 GDKfree(ovn);
     254             :                         }
     255             :                 }
     256           0 :                 MT_lock_unset(&GDKenvlock);
     257             :         } else {
     258             :                 /* remove previous value if present */
     259        8589 :                 MT_lock_set(&GDKenvlock);
     260        8589 :                 for (struct orig_value **ovp = &orig_value; *ovp; ovp = &(*ovp)->next) {
     261           0 :                         if (strcmp((*ovp)->key, name) == 0) {
     262           0 :                                 struct orig_value *ov = *ovp;
     263           0 :                                 *ovp = ov->next;
     264           0 :                                 GDKfree(ov);
     265           0 :                                 break;
     266             :                         }
     267             :                 }
     268        8589 :                 MT_lock_unset(&GDKenvlock);
     269             :         }
     270        8589 :         BUN p = BUNfnd(GDKkey, name);
     271        8589 :         gdk_return rc;
     272        8589 :         if (p != BUN_NONE) {
     273        2034 :                 rc = BUNreplace(GDKval, p + GDKval->hseqbase,
     274             :                                 conval ? conval : value, false);
     275             :         } else {
     276        7572 :                 rc = BUNappend(GDKkey, name, false);
     277        7572 :                 if (rc == GDK_SUCCEED) {
     278       15144 :                         rc = BUNappend(GDKval, conval ? conval : value, false);
     279        7572 :                         if (rc != GDK_SUCCEED) {
     280             :                                 /* undo earlier successful append to
     281             :                                  * keep bats aligned (this can't really
     282             :                                  * fail, but we must check the result
     283             :                                  * anyway) */
     284           0 :                                 if (BUNdelete(GDKkey, GDKkey->hseqbase + GDKkey->batCount - 1) != GDK_SUCCEED)
     285           0 :                                         GDKerror("deleting key failed after failed value append");
     286             :                         }
     287             :                 }
     288             :         }
     289        8589 :         assert(BATcount(GDKval) == BATcount(GDKkey));
     290        8589 :         GDKfree(conval);
     291        8589 :         return rc;
     292             : }
     293             : 
     294             : gdk_return
     295          65 : GDKcopyenv(BAT **key, BAT **val, bool writable)
     296             : {
     297          65 :         BAT *k, *v;
     298             : 
     299          65 :         if (key == NULL || val == NULL) {
     300           0 :                 GDKerror("called incorrectly.\n");
     301           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
     302             :         }
     303          65 :         k = COLcopy(GDKkey, GDKkey->ttype, writable, TRANSIENT);
     304          65 :         v = COLcopy(GDKval, GDKval->ttype, writable, TRANSIENT);
     305          65 :         if (k == NULL || v == NULL) {
     306           0 :                 BBPreclaim(k);
     307           0 :                 BBPreclaim(v);
     308           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
     309             :         }
     310          65 :         *key = k;
     311          65 :         *val = v;
     312          65 :         return GDK_SUCCEED;
     313             : }
     314             : 
     315             : 
     316             : /*
     317             :  * @+ System logging
     318             :  * Per database a log file can be maintained for collection of system
     319             :  * management information. Its contents is driven by the upper layers,
     320             :  * which encode information such as who logged on and how long the
     321             :  * session went on.  The lower layers merely store error information
     322             :  * on the file.  It should not be used for crash recovery, because
     323             :  * this should be dealt with on a per client basis.
     324             :  *
     325             :  * A system log can be maintained in the database to keep track of
     326             :  * session and crash information. It should regularly be refreshed to
     327             :  * avoid disk overflow.
     328             :  */
     329             : #define GDKLOCK ".gdk_lock"
     330             : 
     331             : #define GET_GDKLOCK(x) BBPfarms[BBPselectfarm((x), 0, offheap)].lock_file
     332             : 
     333             : #define GDKLOGOFF       "LOGOFF"
     334             : #define GDKFOUNDDEAD    "FOUND     DEAD"
     335             : #define GDKLOGON        "LOGON"
     336             : #define GDKCRASH        "CRASH"
     337             : 
     338             : /*
     339             :  * Single-lined comments can now be logged safely, together with
     340             :  * process, thread and user ID, and the current time.
     341             :  */
     342             : __attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)))
     343             : static void
     344         887 : GDKlog(FILE *lockFile, const char *format, ...)
     345             : {
     346         887 :         va_list ap;
     347         887 :         char *p = 0, buf[1024];
     348         887 :         time_t tm = time(0);
     349             : #if defined(HAVE_CTIME_R3) || defined(HAVE_CTIME_R)
     350         887 :         char tbuf[26];
     351             : #endif
     352         887 :         char *ctm;
     353             : 
     354         887 :         if (MT_pagesize() == 0 || lockFile == NULL)
     355           1 :                 return;
     356             : 
     357         886 :         va_start(ap, format);
     358         886 :         vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), format, ap);
     359         886 :         va_end(ap);
     360             : 
     361             :         /* remove forbidden characters from message */
     362         886 :         for (p = buf; (p = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL; *p = ' ')
     363             :                 ;
     364         886 :         for (p = buf; (p = strchr(p, '@')) != NULL; *p = ' ')
     365             :                 ;
     366             : 
     367         886 :         fseek(lockFile, 0, SEEK_END);
     368             : #ifndef HAVE_GETUID
     369             : #define getuid() 0
     370             : #endif
     371             : #ifdef HAVE_CTIME_R3
     372             :         ctm = ctime_r(&tm, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf));
     373             : #else
     374         886 :         ctm = ctime_r(&tm, tbuf);
     375             : #endif
     376         886 :         fprintf(lockFile, "USR=%d PID=%d TIME=%.24s @ %s\n", (int) getuid(), (int) getpid(), ctm, buf);
     377         886 :         fflush(lockFile);
     378             : }
     379             : 
     380             : /*
     381             :  * @+ Interrupt handling
     382             :  */
     383             : #ifdef WIN32
     384             : static void
     385             : BATSIGabort(int nr)
     386             : {
     387             :         (void) nr;
     388             :         _Exit(3);               /* emulate Windows exit code without pop-up */
     389             : }
     390             : #endif
     391             : 
     392             : #ifndef NATIVE_WIN32
     393             : static void
     394         354 : BATSIGinit(void)
     395             : {
     396             : #ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
     397         354 :         struct sigaction sa;
     398         354 :         sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
     399         354 :         sa.sa_flags = 0;
     400             : #ifdef SIGPIPE
     401         354 :         sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
     402         354 :         sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
     403             : #endif
     404             : #ifdef SIGHUP
     405         354 :         sa.sa_handler = GDKtracer_reinit_basic;
     406         354 :         sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
     407             : #endif
     408             : #ifdef WIN32
     409             :         sa.sa_handler = BATSIGabort;
     410             :         sigaction(SIGABRT, &sa, NULL);
     411             : #endif
     412             : #else
     413             : #ifdef SIGPIPE
     414             :         (void) signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
     415             : #endif
     416             : #ifdef SIGHUP
     417             :         // Register signal to GDKtracer (logrotate)
     418             :         (void) signal(SIGHUP, GDKtracer_reinit_basic);
     419             : #endif
     420             : #ifdef WIN32
     421             :         (void) signal(SIGABRT, BATSIGabort);
     422             : #endif
     423             : #endif
     424             : #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
     425             :         _set_abort_behavior(0, _CALL_REPORTFAULT | _WRITE_ABORT_MSG);
     426             :         _set_error_mode(_OUT_TO_STDERR);
     427             : #endif
     428         354 : }
     429             : #endif /* NATIVE_WIN32 */
     430             : 
     431             : /* memory thresholds; these values some "sane" constants only, really
     432             :  * set in GDKinit() */
     433             : #define MMAP_MINSIZE_PERSISTENT ((size_t) 1 << 18)
     434             : #if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4
     435             : #define MMAP_MINSIZE_TRANSIENT  ((size_t) 1 << 20)
     436             : #else
     437             : #define MMAP_MINSIZE_TRANSIENT  ((size_t) 1 << 32)
     438             : #endif
     439             : #define MMAP_PAGESIZE           ((size_t) 1 << 16)
     440             : size_t GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent = MMAP_MINSIZE_PERSISTENT;
     441             : size_t GDK_mmap_minsize_transient = MMAP_MINSIZE_TRANSIENT;
     442             : size_t GDK_mmap_pagesize = MMAP_PAGESIZE; /* mmap granularity */
     443             : size_t GDK_mem_maxsize = GDK_VM_MAXSIZE;
     444             : size_t GDK_vm_maxsize = GDK_VM_MAXSIZE;
     445             : 
     446             : #define SEG_SIZE(x)     ((ssize_t) (((x) + _MT_pagesize - 1) & ~(_MT_pagesize - 1)))
     447             : 
     448             : /* This block is to provide atomic addition and subtraction to select
     449             :  * variables.  We use intrinsic functions (recognized and inlined by
     450             :  * the compiler) for both the GNU C compiler and Microsoft Visual
     451             :  * Studio.  By doing this, we avoid locking overhead.  There is also a
     452             :  * fall-back for other compilers. */
     453             : #include "matomic.h"
     454             : static ATOMIC_TYPE GDK_mallocedbytes_estimate = ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0);
     455             : static ATOMIC_TYPE GDK_vm_cursize = ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0);
     456             : 
     457             : size_t _MT_pagesize = 0;        /* variable holding page size */
     458             : size_t _MT_npages = 0;          /* variable holding memory size in pages */
     459             : 
     460             : static lng programepoch;
     461             : 
     462             : void
     463         355 : MT_init(void)
     464             : {
     465         355 :         programepoch = GDKusec();
     466             : #ifdef _MSC_VER
     467             :         {
     468             :                 SYSTEM_INFO sysInfo;
     469             : 
     470             :                 GetSystemInfo(&sysInfo);
     471             :                 _MT_pagesize = sysInfo.dwPageSize;
     472             :         }
     473             : #elif defined(BSD) && defined(HW_PAGESIZE)
     474             :         {
     475             :                 int size;
     476             :                 size_t len = sizeof(int);
     477             :                 int mib[2];
     478             : 
     479             :                 /* Everyone should have permission to make this call,
     480             :                  * if we get a failure something is really wrong. */
     481             :                 mib[0] = CTL_HW;
     482             :                 mib[1] = HW_PAGESIZE;
     483             :                 sysctl(mib, 2, &size, &len, NULL, 0);
     484             :                 _MT_pagesize = size;
     485             :         }
     486             : #elif defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_PAGESIZE)
     487         355 :         _MT_pagesize = (size_t)sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
     488             : #endif
     489         355 :         if (_MT_pagesize <= 0)
     490           0 :                 _MT_pagesize = 4096;    /* default */
     491             : 
     492             : #ifdef WIN32
     493             :         {
     494             :                 MEMORYSTATUSEX memStatEx;
     495             : 
     496             :                 memStatEx.dwLength = sizeof(memStatEx);
     497             :                 if (GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memStatEx))
     498             :                         _MT_npages = (size_t) (memStatEx.ullTotalPhys / _MT_pagesize);
     499             :         }
     500             : #elif defined(BSD) && defined(HW_MEMSIZE) && SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LNG
     501             :         /* Darwin, 64-bits */
     502             :         {
     503             :                 uint64_t size = 0;
     504             :                 size_t len = sizeof(size);
     505             :                 int mib[2];
     506             : 
     507             :                 /* Everyone should have permission to make this call,
     508             :                  * if we get a failure something is really wrong. */
     509             :                 mib[0] = CTL_HW;
     510             :                 mib[1] = HW_MEMSIZE;
     511             :                 sysctl(mib, 2, &size, &len, NULL, 0);
     512             :                 _MT_npages = size / _MT_pagesize;
     513             :         }
     514             : #elif defined(BSD) && defined (HW_PHYSMEM64) && SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LNG
     515             :         /* OpenBSD, 64-bits */
     516             :         {
     517             :                 int64_t size = 0;
     518             :                 size_t len = sizeof(size);
     519             :                 int mib[2];
     520             : 
     521             :                 /* Everyone should have permission to make this call,
     522             :                  * if we get a failure something is really wrong. */
     523             :                 mib[0] = CTL_HW;
     524             :                 mib[1] = HW_PHYSMEM64;
     525             :                 sysctl(mib, 2, &size, &len, NULL, 0);
     526             :                 _MT_npages = size / _MT_pagesize;
     527             :         }
     528             : #elif defined(BSD) && defined(HW_PHYSMEM)
     529             :         /* NetBSD, OpenBSD, Darwin, 32-bits; FreeBSD 32 & 64-bits */
     530             :         {
     531             : # ifdef __FreeBSD__
     532             :                 unsigned long size = 0; /* type long required by sysctl() (?) */
     533             : # else
     534             :                 int size = 0;
     535             : # endif
     536             :                 size_t len = sizeof(size);
     537             :                 int mib[2];
     538             : 
     539             :                 /* Everyone should have permission to make this call,
     540             :                  * if we get a failure something is really wrong. */
     541             :                 mib[0] = CTL_HW;
     542             :                 mib[1] = HW_PHYSMEM;
     543             :                 sysctl(mib, 2, &size, &len, NULL, 0);
     544             :                 _MT_npages = size / _MT_pagesize;
     545             :         }
     546             : #elif defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_PHYS_PAGES)
     547         355 :         _MT_npages = (size_t)sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES);
     548             : # if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_INT
     549             :         /* Bug #2935: the value returned here can be more than what can be
     550             :          * addressed on Solaris, so cap the value */
     551             :         if (UINT_MAX / _MT_pagesize < _MT_npages)
     552             :                 _MT_npages = UINT_MAX / _MT_pagesize;
     553             : # endif
     554             : #else
     555             : # error "don't know how to get the amount of physical memory for your OS"
     556             : #endif
     557             : 
     558             : #ifdef __linux__
     559             :         /* limit values to whatever cgroups gives us */
     560         355 :         FILE *fc;
     561         355 :         char buf[1024];
     562         355 :         char cgr1[1024] = "/sys/fs/cgroup/memory";
     563         355 :         char cgr2[1024] = "/sys/fs/cgroup";
     564         355 :         fc = fopen("/proc/self/mountinfo", "r");
     565         355 :         if (fc != NULL) {
     566       11360 :                 while (fgets(buf, (int) sizeof(buf), fc) != NULL) {
     567       11005 :                         char *p, *cgr;
     568       11005 :                         if ((p = strstr(buf, " - cgroup ")) != NULL &&
     569           0 :                             strstr(p, "memory") != NULL)
     570             :                                 cgr = cgr1;
     571       11005 :                         else if (strstr(buf, " - cgroup2 ") != NULL)
     572             :                                 cgr = cgr2;
     573             :                         else
     574       10650 :                                 continue;
     575             :                         /* buf points at mount ID */
     576         355 :                         p = strchr(buf, ' ');
     577         355 :                         if (p == NULL)
     578             :                                 break;
     579         355 :                         p++;
     580             :                         /* p points at parent ID */
     581         355 :                         p = strchr(p, ' ');
     582         355 :                         if (p == NULL)
     583             :                                 break;
     584         355 :                         p++;
     585             :                         /* p points at major:minor */
     586         355 :                         p = strchr(p, ' ');
     587         355 :                         if (p == NULL)
     588             :                                 break;
     589         355 :                         p++;
     590             :                         /* p points at root */
     591         355 :                         p = strchr(p, ' ');
     592         355 :                         if (p == NULL)
     593             :                                 break;
     594         355 :                         p++;
     595             :                         /* p points at mount point */
     596         355 :                         char *dir = p;
     597         355 :                         p = strchr(p, ' ');
     598         355 :                         if (p == NULL)
     599             :                                 break;
     600         355 :                         *p = 0;
     601         355 :                         strcpy_len(cgr, dir, 1024);
     602             :                 }
     603         355 :                 fclose(fc);
     604             :         }
     605         355 :         fc = fopen("/proc/self/cgroup", "r");
     606         355 :         if (fc != NULL) {
     607             :                 /* each line is of the form:
     608             :                  * hierarchy-ID:controller-list:cgroup-path
     609             :                  *
     610             :                  * For cgroup v1, the hierarchy-ID refers to the
     611             :                  * second column in /proc/cgroups (which we ignore)
     612             :                  * and the controller-list is a comma-separated list
     613             :                  * of the controllers bound to the hierarchy.  We look
     614             :                  * for the "memory" controller and use its
     615             :                  * cgroup-path.  We ignore the other lines.
     616             :                  *
     617             :                  * For cgroup v2, the hierarchy-ID is 0 and the
     618             :                  * controller-list is empty.  We just use the
     619             :                  * cgroup-path.
     620             :                  *
     621             :                  * We use the first line that we can match (either v1
     622             :                  * or v2) and for which we can open any of the files
     623             :                  * that we are looking for.
     624             :                  */
     625         355 :                 while (fgets(buf, (int) sizeof(buf), fc) != NULL) {
     626         355 :                         char pth[1024];
     627         355 :                         char *p, *q;
     628         355 :                         bool success = false; /* true if we can open any file */
     629         355 :                         FILE *f;
     630         355 :                         uint64_t mem;
     631             : 
     632         355 :                         p = strchr(buf, '\n');
     633         355 :                         if (p == NULL)
     634             :                                 break;
     635         355 :                         *p = 0;
     636         355 :                         if (strncmp(buf, "0::", 3) == 0) {
     637             :                                 /* cgroup v2 entry */
     638         355 :                                 p = stpcpy(pth, cgr2);
     639         355 :                                 q = stpcpy(stpcpy(p, buf + 3), "/");
     640             :                                 /* hard limit */
     641         355 :                                 strcpy(q, "memory.max");
     642         355 :                                 f = fopen(pth, "r");
     643         355 :                                 while (f == NULL && q > p) {
     644             :                                         /* go up the hierarchy until we
     645             :                                          * find the file or the
     646             :                                          * hierarchy runs out */
     647           0 :                                         *--q = 0; /* zap the slash */
     648           0 :                                         q = strrchr(p, '/');
     649           0 :                                         if (q == NULL || q == p) {
     650             :                                                 /* position after the slash */
     651           0 :                                                 q = p + 1;
     652           0 :                                                 break;
     653             :                                         }
     654           0 :                                         strcpy(++q, "memory.max");
     655           0 :                                         f = fopen(pth, "r");
     656             :                                 }
     657         355 :                                 if (f != NULL) {
     658         355 :                                         if (fscanf(f, "%" SCNu64, &mem) == 1
     659           0 :                                             && mem > 0
     660           0 :                                             && mem < (uint64_t) _MT_pagesize * _MT_npages) {
     661           0 :                                                 _MT_npages = (size_t) (mem / _MT_pagesize);
     662             :                                         }
     663         355 :                                         success = true;
     664             :                                         /* assume "max" if not a number */
     665         355 :                                         fclose(f);
     666             :                                 }
     667             :                                 /* soft high limit */
     668         355 :                                 strcpy(q, "memory.high");
     669         355 :                                 f = fopen(pth, "r");
     670         355 :                                 if (f != NULL) {
     671         355 :                                         if (fscanf(f, "%" SCNu64, &mem) == 1
     672           0 :                                             && mem > 0
     673           0 :                                             && mem < (uint64_t) _MT_pagesize * _MT_npages) {
     674           0 :                                                 _MT_npages = (size_t) (mem / _MT_pagesize);
     675             :                                         }
     676         355 :                                         success = true;
     677             :                                         /* assume "max" if not a number */
     678         355 :                                         fclose(f);
     679             :                                 }
     680             :                                 /* limit of swap usage, hard limit
     681             :                                  * we use this, together with
     682             :                                  * memory.high, as maximum virtual
     683             :                                  * memory size */
     684         355 :                                 strcpy(q, "memory.swap.max");
     685         355 :                                 f = fopen(pth, "r");
     686         355 :                                 if (f != NULL) {
     687         355 :                                         if (fscanf(f, "%" SCNu64, &mem) == 1
     688           0 :                                             && mem > 0
     689           0 :                                             && (mem += _MT_npages * _MT_pagesize) < (uint64_t) GDK_vm_maxsize) {
     690           0 :                                                 GDK_vm_maxsize = (size_t) mem;
     691             :                                         }
     692         355 :                                         success = true;
     693         355 :                                         fclose(f);
     694             :                                 }
     695             : #if 0 /* not sure about using this one */
     696             :                                 /* limit of swap usage, soft limit */
     697             :                                 strcpy(q, "memory.swap.high");
     698             :                                 f = fopen(pth, "r");
     699             :                                 if (f != NULL) {
     700             :                                         if (fscanf(f, "%" SCNu64, &mem) == 1
     701             :                                             && mem > 0
     702             :                                             && (mem += _MT_npages * _MT_pagesize) < (uint64_t) GDK_vm_maxsize) {
     703             :                                                 GDK_vm_maxsize = (size_t) mem;
     704             :                                         }
     705             :                                         success = true;
     706             :                                         fclose(f);
     707             :                                 }
     708             : #endif
     709             :                         } else {
     710             :                                 /* cgroup v1 entry */
     711           0 :                                 p = strchr(buf, ':');
     712           0 :                                 if (p == NULL)
     713             :                                         break;
     714           0 :                                 q = p + 1;
     715           0 :                                 p = strchr(q, ':');
     716           0 :                                 if (p == NULL)
     717             :                                         break;
     718           0 :                                 *p++ = 0;
     719           0 :                                 if (strstr(q, "memory") == NULL)
     720           0 :                                         continue;
     721             :                                 /* limit of memory usage */
     722           0 :                                 strconcat_len(pth, sizeof(pth),
     723             :                                               cgr1, p,
     724             :                                               "/memory.limit_in_bytes",
     725             :                                               NULL);
     726           0 :                                 f = fopen(pth, "r");
     727           0 :                                 if (f == NULL) {
     728           0 :                                         strconcat_len(pth, sizeof(pth),
     729             :                                                       cgr1,
     730             :                                                       "/memory.limit_in_bytes",
     731             :                                                       NULL);
     732           0 :                                         f = fopen(pth, "r");
     733             :                                 }
     734           0 :                                 if (f != NULL) {
     735           0 :                                         if (fscanf(f, "%" SCNu64, &mem) == 1
     736           0 :                                             && mem > 0
     737           0 :                                             && mem < (uint64_t) _MT_pagesize * _MT_npages) {
     738           0 :                                                 _MT_npages = (size_t) (mem / _MT_pagesize);
     739             :                                         }
     740           0 :                                         success = true;
     741           0 :                                         fclose(f);
     742             :                                 }
     743             :                                 /* soft limit of memory usage */
     744           0 :                                 strconcat_len(pth, sizeof(pth),
     745             :                                               cgr1, p,
     746             :                                               "/memory.soft_limit_in_bytes",
     747             :                                               NULL);
     748           0 :                                 f = fopen(pth, "r");
     749           0 :                                 if (f == NULL) {
     750           0 :                                         strconcat_len(pth, sizeof(pth),
     751             :                                                       cgr1,
     752             :                                                       "/memory.soft_limit_in_bytes",
     753             :                                                       NULL);
     754           0 :                                         f = fopen(pth, "r");
     755             :                                 }
     756           0 :                                 if (f != NULL) {
     757           0 :                                         if (fscanf(f, "%" SCNu64, &mem) == 1
     758           0 :                                             && mem > 0
     759           0 :                                             && mem < (uint64_t) _MT_pagesize * _MT_npages) {
     760           0 :                                                 _MT_npages = (size_t) (mem / _MT_pagesize);
     761             :                                         }
     762           0 :                                         success = true;
     763           0 :                                         fclose(f);
     764             :                                 }
     765             :                                 /* limit of memory+swap usage
     766             :                                  * we use this as maximum virtual memory size */
     767           0 :                                 strconcat_len(pth, sizeof(pth),
     768             :                                               cgr1, p,
     769             :                                               "/memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes",
     770             :                                               NULL);
     771           0 :                                 f = fopen(pth, "r");
     772           0 :                                 if (f == NULL) {
     773           0 :                                         strconcat_len(pth, sizeof(pth),
     774             :                                                       cgr1,
     775             :                                                       "/memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes",
     776             :                                                       NULL);
     777           0 :                                         f = fopen(pth, "r");
     778             :                                 }
     779           0 :                                 if (f != NULL) {
     780           0 :                                         if (fscanf(f, "%" SCNu64, &mem) == 1
     781           0 :                                             && mem > 0
     782           0 :                                             && mem < (uint64_t) GDK_vm_maxsize) {
     783           0 :                                                 GDK_vm_maxsize = (size_t) mem;
     784             :                                         }
     785           0 :                                         success = true;
     786           0 :                                         fclose(f);
     787             :                                 }
     788             :                         }
     789         355 :                         if (success)
     790             :                                 break;
     791             :                 }
     792         355 :                 fclose(fc);
     793             :         }
     794             : #endif
     795             : 
     796             : #if defined(HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H) && defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_AS)
     797         355 :         struct rlimit l;
     798             :         /* address space (virtual memory) limit */
     799         355 :         if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &l) == 0
     800         355 :             && l.rlim_cur != (rlim_t)RLIM_INFINITY
     801           0 :             && (size_t)l.rlim_cur < GDK_vm_maxsize) {
     802           0 :                 GDK_vm_maxsize = l.rlim_cur;
     803             :         }
     804             : #endif
     805         355 : }
     806             : 
     807             : /*
     808             :  * @+ Session Initialization
     809             :  * The interface code to the operating system is highly dependent on
     810             :  * the processing environment. It can be filtered away with
     811             :  * compile-time flags.  Suicide is necessary due to some system
     812             :  * implementation errors.
     813             :  *
     814             :  * The kernel requires file descriptors for I/O with the user.  They
     815             :  * are thread specific and should be obtained by a function.
     816             :  *
     817             :  * The arguments relevant for the kernel are extracted from the list.
     818             :  * Their value is turned into a blanc space.
     819             :  */
     820             : 
     821             : #define CATNAP          50      /* time to sleep in ms for catnaps */
     822             : 
     823             : static int THRinit(void);
     824             : static gdk_return GDKlockHome(int farmid);
     825             : 
     826             : void
     827         359 : GDKsetdebug(unsigned debug)
     828             : {
     829         359 :         ATOMIC_SET(&GDKdebug, debug);
     830         359 :         if (debug & ACCELMASK)
     831           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("accelerator", "debug");
     832             :         else
     833         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("accelerator");
     834         359 :         if (debug & ALGOMASK)
     835           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("algo", "debug");
     836             :         else
     837         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("algo");
     838         359 :         if (debug & ALLOCMASK)
     839           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("alloc", "debug");
     840             :         else
     841         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("alloc");
     842         359 :         if (debug & BATMASK)
     843           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("bat", "debug");
     844             :         else
     845         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("bat");
     846         359 :         if (debug & CHECKMASK)
     847         348 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("check", "debug");
     848             :         else
     849          11 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("check");
     850         359 :         if (debug & DELTAMASK)
     851           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("delta", "debug");
     852             :         else
     853         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("delta");
     854         359 :         if (debug & HEAPMASK)
     855           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("heap", "debug");
     856             :         else
     857         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("heap");
     858         359 :         if (debug & IOMASK)
     859           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("io", "debug");
     860             :         else
     861         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("io");
     862         359 :         if (debug & PARMASK)
     863           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("par", "debug");
     864             :         else
     865         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("par");
     866         359 :         if (debug & PERFMASK)
     867           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("perf", "debug");
     868             :         else
     869         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("perf");
     870         359 :         if (debug & TEMMASK)
     871           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("tem", "debug");
     872             :         else
     873         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("tem");
     874         359 :         if (debug & THRDMASK)
     875           0 :                 GDKtracer_set_component_level("thrd", "debug");
     876             :         else
     877         359 :                 GDKtracer_reset_component_level("thrd");
     878         359 : }
     879             : 
     880             : unsigned
     881          17 : GDKgetdebug(void)
     882             : {
     883          17 :         ATOMIC_BASE_TYPE debug = ATOMIC_GET(&GDKdebug);
     884          17 :         const char *lvl;
     885          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("accelerator");
     886          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     887           0 :                 debug |= ACCELMASK;
     888          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("algo");
     889          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     890           0 :                 debug |= ALGOMASK;
     891          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("alloc");
     892          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     893           0 :                 debug |= ALLOCMASK;
     894          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("bat");
     895          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     896           0 :                 debug |= BATMASK;
     897          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("check");
     898          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     899           0 :                 debug |= CHECKMASK;
     900          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("delta");
     901          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     902           0 :                 debug |= DELTAMASK;
     903          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("heap");
     904          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     905           0 :                 debug |= HEAPMASK;
     906          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("io");
     907          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     908           0 :                 debug |= IOMASK;
     909          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("par");
     910          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     911           0 :                 debug |= PARMASK;
     912          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("perf");
     913          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     914           0 :                 debug |= PERFMASK;
     915          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("tem");
     916          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     917           0 :                 debug |= TEMMASK;
     918          17 :         lvl = GDKtracer_get_component_level("thrd");
     919          17 :         if (lvl && strcmp(lvl, "debug") == 0)
     920           0 :                 debug |= THRDMASK;
     921          17 :         return (unsigned) debug;
     922             : }
     923             : 
     924             : static bool Mbedded = true;
     925             : bool
     926    27365049 : GDKembedded(void)
     927             : {
     928    27365049 :         return Mbedded;
     929             : }
     930             : 
     931             : static MT_Id mainpid;
     932             : 
     933             : gdk_return
     934         354 : GDKinit(opt *set, int setlen, bool embedded, const char *caller_revision)
     935             : {
     936         354 :         static bool first = true;
     937         354 :         const char *dbpath;
     938         354 :         const char *dbtrace;
     939         354 :         const char *p;
     940         354 :         opt *n;
     941         354 :         int i, nlen = 0;
     942         354 :         char buf[16];
     943             : 
     944         354 :         if (caller_revision) {
     945         343 :                 p = mercurial_revision();
     946         343 :                 if (p && strcmp(p, caller_revision) != 0) {
     947           0 :                         GDKerror("incompatible versions: caller is %s, GDK is %s\n", caller_revision, p);
     948           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
     949             :                 }
     950             :         }
     951             : 
     952         354 :         ATOMIC_SET(&GDKstopped, 0);
     953             : 
     954         354 :         if (BBPchkfarms() != GDK_SUCCEED)
     955             :                 return GDK_FAIL;
     956             : 
     957         354 :         if (GDKinmemory(0)) {
     958             :                 dbpath = dbtrace = NULL;
     959             :         } else {
     960         353 :                 dbpath = mo_find_option(set, setlen, "gdk_dbpath");
     961         353 :                 dbtrace = mo_find_option(set, setlen, "gdk_dbtrace");
     962             :         }
     963         354 :         Mbedded = embedded;
     964             :         /* some sanity checks (should also find if symbols are not defined) */
     965         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(int) == sizeof(int32_t),
     966             :                       "int is not equal in size to int32_t");
     967         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(char) == SIZEOF_CHAR,
     968             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_CHAR");
     969         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(short) == SIZEOF_SHORT,
     970             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_SHORT");
     971         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(int) == SIZEOF_INT,
     972             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_INT");
     973         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(long) == SIZEOF_LONG,
     974             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_LONG");
     975         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(lng) == SIZEOF_LNG,
     976             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_LNG");
     977             : #ifdef HAVE_HGE
     978         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(hge) == SIZEOF_HGE,
     979             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_HGE");
     980             : #endif
     981         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(dbl) == SIZEOF_DOUBLE,
     982             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_DOUBLE");
     983         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(oid) == SIZEOF_OID,
     984             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_OID");
     985         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(void *) == SIZEOF_VOID_P,
     986             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_VOID_P");
     987         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(size_t) == SIZEOF_SIZE_T,
     988             :                       "error in configure: bad value for SIZEOF_SIZE_T");
     989         354 :         static_assert(SIZEOF_OID == SIZEOF_INT || SIZEOF_OID == SIZEOF_LNG,
     990             :                       "SIZEOF_OID should be equal to SIZEOF_INT or SIZEOF_LNG");
     991         354 :         static_assert(sizeof(uuid) == 16,
     992             :                       "sizeof(uuid) should be equal to 16");
     993             : 
     994         354 :         if (first) {
     995             :                 /* some things are really only initialized once */
     996         344 :                 if (!MT_thread_init()) {
     997           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "MT_thread_init failed\n");
     998           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
     999             :                 }
    1000             : 
    1001     2818392 :                 for (i = 0; i <= BBP_BATMASK; i++) {
    1002     2818048 :                         char name[MT_NAME_LEN];
    1003     2818048 :                         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "GDKswapLock%d", i);
    1004     2818048 :                         MT_lock_init(&GDKbatLock[i].swap, name);
    1005             :                 }
    1006         344 :                 if (mnstr_init() < 0) {
    1007           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "mnstr_init failed\n");
    1008           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1009             :                 }
    1010             :         } else {
    1011             :                 /* BBP was locked by BBPexit() */
    1012             :                 //BBPunlock();
    1013         354 :         }
    1014         354 :         mainpid = MT_getpid();
    1015             : 
    1016         354 :         GDKtracer_init(dbpath, dbtrace);
    1017         354 :         errno = 0;
    1018         354 :         if (!GDKinmemory(0) && !GDKenvironment(dbpath))
    1019             :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1020             : 
    1021         354 :         MT_init_posix();
    1022         354 :         if (THRinit() < 0)
    1023             :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1024             : #ifndef NATIVE_WIN32
    1025         354 :         BATSIGinit();
    1026             : #endif
    1027         354 :         MT_init();
    1028             : 
    1029             :         /* now try to lock the database: go through all farms, and if
    1030             :          * we see a new directory, lock it */
    1031       11618 :         for (int farmid = 0; farmid < MAXFARMS; farmid++) {
    1032       11266 :                 if (BBPfarms[farmid].dirname != NULL) {
    1033        1416 :                         bool skip = false;
    1034        1416 :                         for (int j = 0; j < farmid; j++) {
    1035         877 :                                 if (BBPfarms[j].dirname != NULL &&
    1036         877 :                                     strcmp(BBPfarms[farmid].dirname, BBPfarms[j].dirname) == 0) {
    1037             :                                         skip = true;
    1038             :                                         break;
    1039             :                                 }
    1040             :                         }
    1041        1044 :                         if (!skip && GDKlockHome(farmid) != GDK_SUCCEED)
    1042             :                                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1043             :                 }
    1044             :         }
    1045             : 
    1046             :         /* Mserver by default takes 80% of all memory as a default */
    1047             : #if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4
    1048             :         if ((double) MT_npages() * (double) MT_pagesize() * 0.815 >= (double) GDK_VM_MAXSIZE)
    1049             :                 GDK_mem_maxsize = GDK_VM_MAXSIZE;
    1050             :         else
    1051             : #endif
    1052         352 :         GDK_mem_maxsize = (size_t) ((double) MT_npages() * (double) MT_pagesize() * 0.815);
    1053         352 :         const char *allow = mo_find_option(set, setlen, "allow_hge_upgrade");
    1054         352 :         const char *procwalxit = mo_find_option(set, setlen, "process-wal-and-exit");
    1055        1048 :         if (BBPinit(allow && strcmp(allow, "yes") == 0, procwalxit && strcmp(procwalxit, "yes") == 0) != GDK_SUCCEED)
    1056             :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1057         352 :         first = false;
    1058             : 
    1059         352 :         if (GDK_mem_maxsize / 16 < GDK_mmap_minsize_transient) {
    1060         342 :                 GDK_mmap_minsize_transient = MAX(MMAP_PAGESIZE, GDK_mem_maxsize / 16);
    1061         342 :                 if (GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent > GDK_mmap_minsize_transient)
    1062           0 :                         GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent = GDK_mmap_minsize_transient;
    1063             :         }
    1064             : 
    1065         352 :         n = (opt *) malloc(setlen * sizeof(opt));
    1066         352 :         if (n == NULL) {
    1067           0 :                 GDKsyserror("malloc failed\n");
    1068           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1069             :         }
    1070             : 
    1071        4249 :         for (i = 0; i < setlen; i++) {
    1072       17514 :                 bool done = false;
    1073             : 
    1074       17514 :                 for (int j = 0; j < nlen; j++) {
    1075       14311 :                         if (strcmp(n[j].name, set[i].name) == 0) {
    1076         694 :                                 if (n[j].kind < set[i].kind) {
    1077         694 :                                         n[j] = set[i];
    1078             :                                 }
    1079             :                                 done = true;
    1080             :                                 break;
    1081             :                         }
    1082             :                 }
    1083        3203 :                 if (!done) {
    1084        3203 :                         n[nlen] = set[i];
    1085        3203 :                         nlen++;
    1086             :                 }
    1087             :         }
    1088             :         /* check some options before creating our first BAT */
    1089        3555 :         for (i = 0; i < nlen; i++) {
    1090        3203 :                 if (strcmp("gdk_mem_maxsize", n[i].name) == 0) {
    1091           0 :                         GDK_mem_maxsize = (size_t) strtoll(n[i].value, NULL, 10);
    1092           0 :                         GDK_mem_maxsize = MAX(1 << 26, GDK_mem_maxsize);
    1093           0 :                         if (GDK_mem_maxsize / 16 < GDK_mmap_minsize_transient)
    1094           0 :                                 GDK_mmap_minsize_transient = MAX(MMAP_PAGESIZE, GDK_mem_maxsize / 16);
    1095           0 :                         if (GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent > GDK_mmap_minsize_transient)
    1096           0 :                                 GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent = GDK_mmap_minsize_transient;
    1097        3203 :                 } else if (strcmp("gdk_vm_maxsize", n[i].name) == 0) {
    1098         192 :                         GDK_vm_maxsize = (size_t) strtoll(n[i].value, NULL, 10);
    1099         192 :                         GDK_vm_maxsize = MAX(1 << 30, GDK_vm_maxsize);
    1100        3011 :                 } else if (strcmp("gdk_mmap_minsize_persistent", n[i].name) == 0) {
    1101           0 :                         GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent = (size_t) strtoll(n[i].value, NULL, 10);
    1102        3011 :                 } else if (strcmp("gdk_mmap_minsize_transient", n[i].name) == 0) {
    1103           0 :                         GDK_mmap_minsize_transient = (size_t) strtoll(n[i].value, NULL, 10);
    1104        3011 :                 } else if (strcmp("gdk_mmap_pagesize", n[i].name) == 0) {
    1105           0 :                         GDK_mmap_pagesize = (size_t) strtoll(n[i].value, NULL, 10);
    1106           0 :                         if (GDK_mmap_pagesize < 1 << 12 ||
    1107           0 :                             GDK_mmap_pagesize > 1 << 20 ||
    1108             :                             /* x & (x - 1): turn off rightmost 1 bit;
    1109             :                              * i.e. if result is zero, x is power of
    1110             :                              * two */
    1111           0 :                             (GDK_mmap_pagesize & (GDK_mmap_pagesize - 1)) != 0) {
    1112           0 :                                 free(n);
    1113           0 :                                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "gdk_mmap_pagesize must be power of 2 between 2**12 and 2**20\n");
    1114           0 :                                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1115             :                         }
    1116             :                 }
    1117             :         }
    1118             : 
    1119         352 :         GDKkey = COLnew(0, TYPE_str, 100, TRANSIENT);
    1120         352 :         GDKval = COLnew(0, TYPE_str, 100, TRANSIENT);
    1121         352 :         if (GDKkey == NULL || GDKval == NULL) {
    1122           0 :                 free(n);
    1123           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "Could not create environment BATs");
    1124           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1125             :         }
    1126         704 :         if (BBPrename(GDKkey, "environment_key") != 0 ||
    1127         352 :             BBPrename(GDKval, "environment_val") != 0) {
    1128           0 :                 free(n);
    1129           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "BBPrename of environment BATs failed");
    1130           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1131             :         }
    1132         352 :         BBP_pid(GDKkey->batCacheid) = 0;
    1133         352 :         BBP_pid(GDKval->batCacheid) = 0;
    1134             : 
    1135             :         /* store options into environment BATs */
    1136        3555 :         for (i = 0; i < nlen; i++)
    1137        3203 :                 if (GDKsetenv(n[i].name, n[i].value) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1138           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv %s failed", n[i].name);
    1139           0 :                         free(n);
    1140           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1141             :                 }
    1142         352 :         free(n);
    1143             : 
    1144         352 :         GDKnr_threads = GDKgetenv_int("gdk_nr_threads", 0);
    1145         352 :         if (GDKnr_threads == 0) {
    1146         351 :                 GDKnr_threads = MT_check_nr_cores();
    1147         351 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", GDKnr_threads);
    1148         351 :                 if (GDKsetenv("gdk_nr_threads", buf) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1149           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_nr_threads failed");
    1150           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1151             :                 }
    1152             :         }
    1153         352 :         if (GDKnr_threads > THREADS)
    1154           0 :                 GDKnr_threads = THREADS;
    1155             : 
    1156         352 :         if (!GDKinmemory(0)) {
    1157         351 :                 if ((p = GDKgetenv("gdk_dbpath")) != NULL &&
    1158         351 :                         (p = strrchr(p, DIR_SEP)) != NULL) {
    1159         351 :                         if (GDKsetenv("gdk_dbname", p + 1) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1160           0 :                                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_dbname failed");
    1161           0 :                                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1162             :                         }
    1163             : #if DIR_SEP != '/'              /* on Windows look for different separator */
    1164             :                 } else if ((p = GDKgetenv("gdk_dbpath")) != NULL &&
    1165             :                                    (p = strrchr(p, '/')) != NULL) {
    1166             :                         if (GDKsetenv("gdk_dbname", p + 1) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1167             :                                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_dbname failed");
    1168             :                                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1169             :                         }
    1170             : #endif
    1171             :                 }
    1172           1 :         } else if (GDKgetenv("gdk_dbname") == NULL) {
    1173           1 :                 if (GDKsetenv("gdk_dbname", "in-memory") != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1174           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_dbname failed");
    1175           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1176             :                 }
    1177             :         }
    1178         352 :         if (GDKgetenv("gdk_vm_maxsize") == NULL) {
    1179         160 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%zu", GDK_vm_maxsize);
    1180         160 :                 if (GDKsetenv("gdk_vm_maxsize", buf) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1181           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_vm_maxsize failed");
    1182           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1183             :                 }
    1184             :         }
    1185         352 :         if (GDKgetenv("gdk_mem_maxsize") == NULL) {
    1186         352 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%zu", GDK_mem_maxsize);
    1187         352 :                 if (GDKsetenv("gdk_mem_maxsize", buf) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1188           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_mem_maxsize failed");
    1189           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1190             :                 }
    1191             :         }
    1192         352 :         if (GDKgetenv("gdk_mmap_minsize_persistent") == NULL) {
    1193         352 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%zu", GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent);
    1194         352 :                 if (GDKsetenv("gdk_mmap_minsize_persistent", buf) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1195           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_mmap_minsize_persistent failed");
    1196           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1197             :                 }
    1198             :         }
    1199         352 :         if (GDKgetenv("gdk_mmap_minsize_transient") == NULL) {
    1200         352 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%zu", GDK_mmap_minsize_transient);
    1201         352 :                 if (GDKsetenv("gdk_mmap_minsize_transient", buf) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1202           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_mmap_minsize_transient failed");
    1203           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1204             :                 }
    1205             :         }
    1206         352 :         if (GDKgetenv("gdk_mmap_pagesize") == NULL) {
    1207         352 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%zu", GDK_mmap_pagesize);
    1208         352 :                 if (GDKsetenv("gdk_mmap_pagesize", buf) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1209           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv gdk_mmap_pagesize failed");
    1210           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1211             :                 }
    1212             :         }
    1213         352 :         if (GDKgetenv("monet_pid") == NULL) {
    1214         352 :                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", (int) getpid());
    1215         352 :                 if (GDKsetenv("monet_pid", buf) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1216           0 :                         TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv monet_pid failed");
    1217           0 :                         return GDK_FAIL;
    1218             :                 }
    1219             :         }
    1220         352 :         if (GDKsetenv("revision", mercurial_revision()) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1221           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "GDKsetenv revision failed");
    1222           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1223             :         }
    1224         352 :         gdk_unique_estimate_keep_fraction = 0;
    1225         352 :         if ((p = GDKgetenv("gdk_unique_estimate_keep_fraction")) != NULL)
    1226           0 :                 gdk_unique_estimate_keep_fraction = (BUN) strtoll(p, NULL, 10);
    1227         352 :         if (gdk_unique_estimate_keep_fraction == 0)
    1228         352 :                 gdk_unique_estimate_keep_fraction = GDK_UNIQUE_ESTIMATE_KEEP_FRACTION;
    1229         352 :         hash_destroy_uniques_fraction = 0;
    1230         352 :         if ((p = GDKgetenv("hash_destroy_uniques_fraction")) != NULL)
    1231           0 :                 hash_destroy_uniques_fraction = (BUN) strtoll(p, NULL, 10);
    1232         352 :         if (hash_destroy_uniques_fraction == 0)
    1233         352 :                 hash_destroy_uniques_fraction = HASH_DESTROY_UNIQUES_FRACTION;
    1234         352 :         no_hash_select_fraction = 0;
    1235         352 :         if ((p = GDKgetenv("no_hash_select_fraction")) != NULL)
    1236           0 :                 no_hash_select_fraction = (dbl) strtoll(p, NULL, 10);
    1237         352 :         if (no_hash_select_fraction == 0)
    1238         352 :                 no_hash_select_fraction = NO_HASH_SELECT_FRACTION;
    1239         352 :         hash_destroy_chain_length = 0;
    1240         352 :         if ((p = GDKgetenv("hash_destroy_chain_length")) != NULL)
    1241           0 :                 hash_destroy_chain_length = (BUN) strtoll(p, NULL, 10);
    1242         352 :         if (hash_destroy_chain_length == 0)
    1243         352 :                 hash_destroy_chain_length = HASH_DESTROY_CHAIN_LENGTH;
    1244             : 
    1245             :         return GDK_SUCCEED;
    1246             : }
    1247             : 
    1248             : int GDKnr_threads = 0;
    1249             : static ATOMIC_TYPE GDKnrofthreads = ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0);
    1250             : 
    1251             : bool
    1252    28980996 : GDKexiting(void)
    1253             : {
    1254    28980996 :         return (bool) (ATOMIC_GET(&GDKstopped) > 0);
    1255             : }
    1256             : 
    1257             : void
    1258         351 : GDKprepareExit(void)
    1259             : {
    1260         351 :         ATOMIC_ADD(&GDKstopped, 1);
    1261             : 
    1262         351 :         if (MT_getpid() == mainpid) {
    1263         350 :                 TRC_DEBUG_IF(THRD)
    1264           0 :                         dump_threads();
    1265         350 :                 join_detached_threads();
    1266             :         }
    1267         351 : }
    1268             : 
    1269             : void
    1270         350 : GDKreset(int status)
    1271             : {
    1272         350 :         assert(GDKexiting());
    1273             : 
    1274         350 :         if (GDKembedded())
    1275             :                 // In the case of a restarted embedded database, GDKstopped has to be reset as well.
    1276          11 :                 ATOMIC_SET(&GDKstopped, 0);
    1277             : 
    1278         350 :         if (GDKkey) {
    1279         350 :                 BBPunfix(GDKkey->batCacheid);
    1280         350 :                 GDKkey = NULL;
    1281             :         }
    1282         350 :         if (GDKval) {
    1283         350 :                 BBPunfix(GDKval->batCacheid);
    1284         350 :                 GDKval = NULL;
    1285             :         }
    1286             : 
    1287         350 :         join_detached_threads();
    1288             : 
    1289         350 :         MT_lock_set(&GDKenvlock);
    1290         350 :         while (orig_value) {
    1291           0 :                 struct orig_value *ov = orig_value;
    1292           0 :                 orig_value = orig_value->next;
    1293           0 :                 GDKfree(ov);
    1294             :         }
    1295         350 :         MT_lock_unset(&GDKenvlock);
    1296             : 
    1297         350 :         if (status == 0) {
    1298             :                 /* they had their chance, now kill them */
    1299         350 :                 bool killed = MT_kill_threads();
    1300             :                 /* all threads ceased running, now we can clean up */
    1301         350 :                 if (!killed) {
    1302             :                         /* we can't clean up after killing threads */
    1303         350 :                         BBPexit();
    1304             :                 }
    1305         350 :                 GDKlog(GET_GDKLOCK(PERSISTENT), GDKLOGOFF);
    1306             : 
    1307       11550 :                 for (int farmid = 0; farmid < MAXFARMS; farmid++) {
    1308       11200 :                         if (BBPfarms[farmid].dirname != NULL) {
    1309        2064 :                                 bool skip = false;
    1310        2064 :                                 for (int j = 0; j < farmid; j++) {
    1311        1027 :                                         if (BBPfarms[j].dirname != NULL &&
    1312           0 :                                             strcmp(BBPfarms[farmid].dirname, BBPfarms[j].dirname) == 0) {
    1313             :                                                 skip = true;
    1314             :                                                 break;
    1315             :                                         }
    1316             :                                 }
    1317        1037 :                                 if (!skip)
    1318        1037 :                                         GDKunlockHome(farmid);
    1319        1037 :                                 if (BBPfarms[farmid].dirname) {
    1320        1037 :                                         GDKfree((char*)BBPfarms[farmid].dirname);
    1321        1037 :                                         BBPfarms[farmid].dirname = NULL;
    1322             :                                 }
    1323             :                         }
    1324             :                 }
    1325             : 
    1326             : #ifdef LOCK_STATS
    1327             :                 TRC_DEBUG_IF(TEM) GDKlockstatistics(1);
    1328             : #endif
    1329         350 :                 ATOMIC_SET(&GDKdebug, 0);
    1330         350 :                 GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent = MMAP_MINSIZE_PERSISTENT;
    1331         350 :                 GDK_mmap_minsize_transient = MMAP_MINSIZE_TRANSIENT;
    1332         350 :                 GDK_mmap_pagesize = MMAP_PAGESIZE;
    1333         350 :                 GDK_mem_maxsize = (size_t) ((double) MT_npages() * (double) MT_pagesize() * 0.815);
    1334         350 :                 GDK_vm_maxsize = GDK_VM_MAXSIZE;
    1335         350 :                 GDKatomcnt = TYPE_blob + 1;
    1336             : 
    1337         350 :                 if (GDK_mem_maxsize / 16 < GDK_mmap_minsize_transient) {
    1338         350 :                         GDK_mmap_minsize_transient = GDK_mem_maxsize / 16;
    1339         350 :                         if (GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent > GDK_mmap_minsize_transient)
    1340           0 :                                 GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent = GDK_mmap_minsize_transient;
    1341             :                 }
    1342             : 
    1343         350 :                 GDKnr_threads = 0;
    1344         350 :                 ATOMIC_SET(&GDKnrofthreads, 0);
    1345         350 :                 close_stream(GDKstdout);
    1346         350 :                 close_stream(GDKstdin);
    1347         350 :                 GDKstdout = NULL;
    1348         350 :                 GDKstdin = NULL;
    1349             : 
    1350         350 :                 gdk_bbp_reset();
    1351             :         }
    1352         350 :         ATOMunknown_clean();
    1353             : 
    1354             :         /* stop GDKtracer */
    1355         350 :         GDKtracer_stop();
    1356         350 : }
    1357             : 
    1358             : /*
    1359             :  * All semaphores used by the application should be mentioned here.
    1360             :  * They are initialized during system initialization.
    1361             :  */
    1362             : 
    1363             : batlock_t GDKbatLock[BBP_BATMASK + 1];
    1364             : 
    1365             : /*
    1366             :  * @+ Concurrency control
    1367             :  * Concurrency control requires actions at several levels of the
    1368             :  * system.  First, it should be ensured that each database is
    1369             :  * controlled by a single server process (group). Subsequent attempts
    1370             :  * should be stopped.  This is regulated through file locking against
    1371             :  * ".gdk_lock".
    1372             :  *
    1373             :  * Before the locks and threads are initiated, we cannot use the
    1374             :  * normal routines yet. So we have a local fatal here instead of
    1375             :  * GDKfatal.
    1376             :  */
    1377             : static gdk_return
    1378         539 : GDKlockHome(int farmid)
    1379             : {
    1380         539 :         int fd;
    1381         539 :         struct stat st;
    1382         539 :         char gdklockpath[1024];
    1383         539 :         FILE *GDKlockFile;
    1384             : 
    1385         539 :         assert(BBPfarms[farmid].dirname != NULL);
    1386         539 :         assert(BBPfarms[farmid].lock_file == NULL);
    1387             : 
    1388         539 :         if (GDKfilepath(gdklockpath, sizeof(gdklockpath), farmid, NULL, GDKLOCK, NULL) != GDK_SUCCEED)
    1389             :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1390             : 
    1391             :         /*
    1392             :          * Obtain the global database lock.
    1393             :          */
    1394         539 :         if (MT_stat(BBPfarms[farmid].dirname, &st) < 0 &&
    1395           0 :             GDKcreatedir(gdklockpath) != GDK_SUCCEED) {
    1396           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "could not create %s\n",
    1397             :                          BBPfarms[farmid].dirname);
    1398           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1399             :         }
    1400         539 :         if ((fd = MT_lockf(gdklockpath, F_TLOCK)) < 0) {
    1401           2 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "Database lock '%s' denied\n",
    1402             :                          gdklockpath);
    1403           2 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1404             :         }
    1405             : 
    1406             :         /* now we have the lock on the database and are the only
    1407             :          * process allowed in this section */
    1408             : 
    1409         537 :         if ((GDKlockFile = fdopen(fd, "r+")) == NULL) {
    1410           0 :                 GDKsyserror("Could not fdopen %s\n", gdklockpath);
    1411           0 :                 close(fd);
    1412           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1413             :         }
    1414             : 
    1415             :         /*
    1416             :          * Print the new process list in the global lock file.
    1417             :          */
    1418         537 :         if (fseek(GDKlockFile, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
    1419           0 :                 fclose(GDKlockFile);
    1420           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "Error while setting the file pointer on %s\n", gdklockpath);
    1421           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1422             :         }
    1423         537 :         if (ftruncate(fileno(GDKlockFile), 0) < 0) {
    1424           0 :                 fclose(GDKlockFile);
    1425           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "Could not truncate %s\n", gdklockpath);
    1426           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1427             :         }
    1428         537 :         if (fflush(GDKlockFile) == EOF) {
    1429           0 :                 fclose(GDKlockFile);
    1430           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "Could not flush %s\n", gdklockpath);
    1431           0 :                 return GDK_FAIL;
    1432             :         }
    1433         537 :         GDKlog(GDKlockFile, GDKLOGON);
    1434         537 :         BBPfarms[farmid].lock_file = GDKlockFile;
    1435         537 :         return GDK_SUCCEED;
    1436             : }
    1437             : 
    1438             : 
    1439             : static void
    1440        1037 : GDKunlockHome(int farmid)
    1441             : {
    1442        1037 :         if (BBPfarms[farmid].lock_file) {
    1443         535 :                 char gdklockpath[MAXPATH];
    1444             : 
    1445         535 :                 if (GDKfilepath(gdklockpath, sizeof(gdklockpath), farmid, NULL, GDKLOCK, NULL) == GDK_SUCCEED)
    1446         535 :                         MT_lockf(gdklockpath, F_ULOCK);
    1447         535 :                 fclose(BBPfarms[farmid].lock_file);
    1448         535 :                 BBPfarms[farmid].lock_file = NULL;
    1449             :         }
    1450        1037 : }
    1451             : 
    1452             : /*
    1453             :  * @+ Error handling
    1454             :  * Errors come in three flavors: warnings, non-fatal and fatal errors.
    1455             :  * A fatal error leaves a core dump behind after trying to safe the
    1456             :  * content of the relation.  A non-fatal error returns a message to
    1457             :  * the user and aborts the current transaction.  Fatal errors are also
    1458             :  * recorded on the system log for post-mortem analysis.
    1459             :  * In non-silent mode the errors are immediately sent to output, which
    1460             :  * makes it hard for upper layers to detect if an error was produced
    1461             :  * in the process. To facilitate such testing, a global error count is
    1462             :  * maintained on a thread basis, which can be read out by the function
    1463             :  * GDKerrorCount(); Furthermore, threads may have set their private
    1464             :  * error buffer.
    1465             :  */
    1466             : 
    1467             : #define GDKERRLEN       (1024+512)
    1468             : 
    1469             : void
    1470    10538155 : GDKclrerr(void)
    1471             : {
    1472    10538155 :         char *buf;
    1473             : 
    1474    10538155 :         buf = GDKerrbuf;
    1475    10552486 :         if (buf)
    1476    10545265 :                 *buf = 0;
    1477    10552486 : }
    1478             : 
    1479             : jmp_buf GDKfataljump;
    1480             : str GDKfatalmsg;
    1481             : bit GDKfataljumpenable = 0;
    1482             : 
    1483             : /* coverity[+kill] */
    1484             : void
    1485           0 : GDKfatal(const char *format, ...)
    1486             : {
    1487           0 :         char message[GDKERRLEN];
    1488           0 :         size_t len = strlen(GDKFATAL);
    1489           0 :         va_list ap;
    1490             : 
    1491           0 :         GDKtracer_set_component_level("io", "debug");
    1492             : #ifndef NATIVE_WIN32
    1493           0 :         BATSIGinit();
    1494             : #endif
    1495           0 :         if (!strncmp(format, GDKFATAL, len)) {
    1496             :                 len = 0;
    1497             :         } else {
    1498           0 :                 strcpy(message, GDKFATAL);
    1499             :         }
    1500           0 :         va_start(ap, format);
    1501           0 :         vsnprintf(message + len, sizeof(message) - (len + 2), format, ap);
    1502           0 :         va_end(ap);
    1503             : 
    1504             : #ifndef __COVERITY__
    1505           0 :         if (GDKfataljumpenable) {
    1506             :                 // in embedded mode, we really don't want to kill our host
    1507           0 :                 GDKfatalmsg = GDKstrdup(message);
    1508           0 :                 longjmp(GDKfataljump, 42);
    1509             :         } else
    1510             : #endif
    1511             :         {
    1512           0 :                 fputs(message, stderr);
    1513           0 :                 fputs("\n", stderr);
    1514           0 :                 fflush(stderr);
    1515             : 
    1516             :                 /*
    1517             :                  * Real errors should be saved in the log file for post-crash
    1518             :                  * inspection.
    1519             :                  */
    1520           0 :                 if (GDKexiting()) {
    1521           0 :                         fflush(stdout);
    1522           0 :                         exit(1);
    1523             :                 } else {
    1524           0 :                         GDKlog(GET_GDKLOCK(PERSISTENT), "%s", message);
    1525             : #ifdef COREDUMP
    1526             :                         abort();
    1527             : #else
    1528           0 :                         exit(1);
    1529             : #endif
    1530             :                 }
    1531             :         }
    1532             : }
    1533             : 
    1534             : 
    1535             : lng
    1536   185716567 : GDKusec(void)
    1537             : {
    1538             :         /* Return the time in microseconds since an epoch.  The epoch
    1539             :          * is currently midnight at the start of January 1, 1970, UTC. */
    1540             : #if defined(NATIVE_WIN32)
    1541             :         FILETIME ft;
    1542             :         ULARGE_INTEGER f;
    1543             :         GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft); /* time since Jan 1, 1601 */
    1544             :         f.LowPart = ft.dwLowDateTime;
    1545             :         f.HighPart = ft.dwHighDateTime;
    1546             :         /* there are 369 years, of which 89 are leap years from
    1547             :          * January 1, 1601 to January 1, 1970 which makes 134774 days;
    1548             :          * multiply that with the number of seconds in a day and the
    1549             :          * number of 100ns units in a second; subtract that from the
    1550             :          * value for the current time since January 1, 1601 to get the
    1551             :          * time since the Unix epoch */
    1552             :         f.QuadPart -= LL_CONSTANT(134774) * 24 * 60 * 60 * 10000000;
    1553             :         /* and convert to microseconds */
    1554             :         return (lng) (f.QuadPart / 10);
    1555             : #elif defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME)
    1556   185716567 :         struct timespec ts;
    1557   185716567 :         (void) clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
    1558   186064293 :         return (lng) (ts.tv_sec * LL_CONSTANT(1000000) + ts.tv_nsec / 1000);
    1559             : #elif defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY)
    1560             :         struct timeval tv;
    1561             :         gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
    1562             :         return (lng) (tv.tv_sec * LL_CONSTANT(1000000) + tv.tv_usec);
    1563             : #elif defined(HAVE_FTIME)
    1564             :         struct timeb tb;
    1565             :         ftime(&tb);
    1566             :         return (lng) (tb.time * LL_CONSTANT(1000000) + tb.millitm * LL_CONSTANT(1000));
    1567             : #else
    1568             :         /* last resort */
    1569             :         return (lng) (time(NULL) * LL_CONSTANT(1000000));
    1570             : #endif
    1571             : }
    1572             : 
    1573             : 
    1574             : int
    1575           0 : GDKms(void)
    1576             : {
    1577             :         /* wraps around after a bit over 24 days */
    1578           0 :         return (int) ((GDKusec() - programepoch) / 1000);
    1579             : }
    1580             : 
    1581             : 
    1582             : /*
    1583             :  * @+ Logical Thread management
    1584             :  *
    1585             :  * All semaphores used by the application should be mentioned here.
    1586             :  * They are initialized during system initialization.
    1587             :  *
    1588             :  * The first action upon thread creation is to add it to the pool of
    1589             :  * known threads. This should be done by the thread itself.
    1590             :  * Note that the users should have gained exclusive access already.  A
    1591             :  * new entry is initialized automatically when not found.  Its file
    1592             :  * descriptors are the same as for the server and should be
    1593             :  * subsequently reset.
    1594             :  */
    1595             : stream *GDKstdout;
    1596             : stream *GDKstdin;
    1597             : 
    1598             : static int
    1599         354 : THRinit(void)
    1600             : {
    1601         354 :         if ((GDKstdout = stdout_wastream()) == NULL) {
    1602           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "malloc for stdout failed\n");
    1603           0 :                 return -1;
    1604             :         }
    1605         354 :         if ((GDKstdin = stdin_rastream()) == NULL) {
    1606           0 :                 TRC_CRITICAL(GDK, "malloc for stdin failed\n");
    1607           0 :                 mnstr_destroy(GDKstdout);
    1608           0 :                 GDKstdout = NULL;
    1609           0 :                 return -1;
    1610             :         }
    1611         354 :         struct freebats *t = MT_thread_getfreebats();
    1612         354 :         t->freebats = 0;
    1613         354 :         t->nfreebats = 0;
    1614         354 :         return 0;
    1615             : }
    1616             : 
    1617             : const char *
    1618         341 : GDKversion(void)
    1619             : {
    1620         341 :         return MONETDB_VERSION;
    1621             : }
    1622             : 
    1623             : const char *
    1624         693 : GDKlibversion(void)
    1625             : {
    1626         693 :         return GDK_VERSION;
    1627             : }
    1628             : 
    1629             : inline size_t
    1630   179442906 : GDKmem_cursize(void)
    1631             : {
    1632             :         /* RAM/swapmem that Monet is really using now */
    1633   179442906 :         return (size_t) ATOMIC_GET(&GDK_mallocedbytes_estimate);
    1634             : }
    1635             : 
    1636             : inline size_t
    1637   170327240 : GDKvm_cursize(void)
    1638             : {
    1639             :         /* current Monet VM address space usage */
    1640   170327240 :         return (size_t) ATOMIC_GET(&GDK_vm_cursize) + GDKmem_cursize();
    1641             : }
    1642             : 
    1643             : #define heapinc(_memdelta)                                              \
    1644             :         ATOMIC_ADD(&GDK_mallocedbytes_estimate, _memdelta)
    1645             : #ifndef NDEBUG
    1646             : #define heapdec(_memdelta)                                                      \
    1647             :         do {                                                            \
    1648             :                 ATOMIC_BASE_TYPE old = ATOMIC_SUB(&GDK_mallocedbytes_estimate, _memdelta); \
    1649             :                 assert(old >= (ATOMIC_BASE_TYPE) _memdelta);         \
    1650             :         } while (0)
    1651             : #else
    1652             : #define heapdec(_memdelta)                                              \
    1653             :         ATOMIC_SUB(&GDK_mallocedbytes_estimate, _memdelta)
    1654             : #endif
    1655             : 
    1656             : #define meminc(vmdelta)                                                 \
    1657             :         ATOMIC_ADD(&GDK_vm_cursize, SEG_SIZE(vmdelta))
    1658             : #ifndef NDEBUG
    1659             : #define memdec(vmdelta)                                                 \
    1660             :         do {                                                            \
    1661             :                 ssize_t diff = SEG_SIZE(vmdelta);                       \
    1662             :                 ATOMIC_BASE_TYPE old = ATOMIC_SUB(&GDK_vm_cursize, diff); \
    1663             :                 assert(old >= (ATOMIC_BASE_TYPE) diff);                      \
    1664             :         } while (0)
    1665             : #else
    1666             : #define memdec(vmdelta)                                                 \
    1667             :         ATOMIC_SUB(&GDK_vm_cursize, SEG_SIZE(vmdelta))
    1668             : #endif
    1669             : 
    1670             : /* Memory allocation
    1671             :  *
    1672             :  * The functions GDKmalloc, GDKzalloc, GDKrealloc, GDKstrdup, and
    1673             :  * GDKfree are used throughout to allocate and free memory.  These
    1674             :  * functions are almost directly mapped onto the system
    1675             :  * malloc/realloc/free functions, but they give us some extra
    1676             :  * debugging hooks.
    1677             :  *
    1678             :  * When allocating memory, we allocate a bit more than was asked for.
    1679             :  * The extra space is added onto the front of the memory area that is
    1680             :  * returned, and in debug builds also some at the end.  The area in
    1681             :  * front is used to store the actual size of the allocated area.  The
    1682             :  * most important use is to be able to keep statistics on how much
    1683             :  * memory is being used.  In debug builds, the size is also used to
    1684             :  * make sure that we don't write outside of the allocated arena.  This
    1685             :  * is also where the extra space at the end comes in.
    1686             :  */
    1687             : 
    1688             : /* we allocate extra space and return a pointer offset by this amount */
    1689             : #define MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE      (2 * SIZEOF_VOID_P)
    1690             : 
    1691             : #if defined(NDEBUG) || defined(SANITIZER)
    1692             : #define DEBUG_SPACE     0
    1693             : #else
    1694             : #define DEBUG_SPACE     16
    1695             : #endif
    1696             : 
    1697             : /* malloc smaller than this aren't subject to the GDK_vm_maxsize test */
    1698             : #define SMALL_MALLOC    256
    1699             : 
    1700             : static void *
    1701   171539914 : GDKmalloc_internal(size_t size, bool clear)
    1702             : {
    1703   171539914 :         void *s;
    1704   171539914 :         size_t nsize;
    1705             : 
    1706   171539914 :         assert(size != 0);
    1707             : #ifndef SIZE_CHECK_IN_HEAPS_ONLY
    1708             :         if (size > SMALL_MALLOC &&
    1709             :             GDKvm_cursize() + size >= GDK_vm_maxsize &&
    1710             :             !MT_thread_override_limits()) {
    1711             :                 GDKerror("allocating too much memory\n");
    1712             :                 return NULL;
    1713             :         }
    1714             : #endif
    1715             : 
    1716             :         /* pad to multiple of eight bytes and add some extra space to
    1717             :          * write real size in front; when debugging, also allocate
    1718             :          * extra space for check bytes */
    1719   171539914 :         nsize = (size + 7) & ~7;
    1720   171539914 :         if (clear)
    1721    27170135 :                 s = calloc(nsize + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE, 1);
    1722             :         else
    1723   144369779 :                 s = malloc(nsize + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE);
    1724   171539914 :         if (s == NULL) {
    1725           0 :                 GDKsyserror("malloc failed; memory requested: %zu, memory in use: %zu, virtual memory in use: %zu\n", size, GDKmem_cursize(), GDKvm_cursize());;
    1726           0 :                 return NULL;
    1727             :         }
    1728   171539914 :         s = (void *) ((char *) s + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE);
    1729             : 
    1730   171539914 :         heapinc(nsize + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE);
    1731             : 
    1732             :         /* just before the pointer that we return, write how much we
    1733             :          * asked of malloc */
    1734   171539914 :         ((size_t *) s)[-1] = nsize + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE;
    1735             : #if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SANITIZER)
    1736             :         /* just before that, write how much was asked of us */
    1737   171539914 :         ((size_t *) s)[-2] = size;
    1738             :         /* write pattern to help find out-of-bounds writes */
    1739   171539914 :         memset((char *) s + size, '\xBD', nsize + DEBUG_SPACE - size);
    1740             : #endif
    1741   171539914 :         return s;
    1742             : }
    1743             : 
    1744             : #undef GDKmalloc
    1745             : void *
    1746   136273840 : GDKmalloc(size_t size)
    1747             : {
    1748   136273840 :         void *s;
    1749             : 
    1750   136273840 :         if ((s = GDKmalloc_internal(size, false)) == NULL)
    1751             :                 return NULL;
    1752             : #if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SANITIZER)
    1753             :         /* write a pattern to help make sure all data is properly
    1754             :          * initialized by the caller */
    1755   136506318 :         DEADBEEFCHK memset(s, '\xBD', size);
    1756             : #endif
    1757             :         return s;
    1758             : }
    1759             : 
    1760             : #undef GDKzalloc
    1761             : void *
    1762    27173542 : GDKzalloc(size_t size)
    1763             : {
    1764    27173542 :         return GDKmalloc_internal(size, true);
    1765             : }
    1766             : 
    1767             : #undef GDKstrdup
    1768             : char *
    1769     8840573 : GDKstrdup(const char *s)
    1770             : {
    1771     8840573 :         size_t size;
    1772     8840573 :         char *p;
    1773             : 
    1774     8840573 :         if (s == NULL)
    1775             :                 return NULL;
    1776     8194291 :         size = strlen(s) + 1;
    1777             : 
    1778     8194291 :         if ((p = GDKmalloc_internal(size, false)) == NULL)
    1779             :                 return NULL;
    1780     8195138 :         memcpy(p, s, size);     /* including terminating NULL byte */
    1781     8195138 :         return p;
    1782             : }
    1783             : 
    1784             : #undef GDKstrndup
    1785             : char *
    1786         126 : GDKstrndup(const char *s, size_t size)
    1787             : {
    1788         126 :         char *p;
    1789             : 
    1790         126 :         if (s == NULL)
    1791             :                 return NULL;
    1792         126 :         if ((p = GDKmalloc_internal(size + 1, false)) == NULL)
    1793             :                 return NULL;
    1794         126 :         if (size > 0)
    1795         126 :                 memcpy(p, s, size);
    1796         126 :         p[size] = '\0';         /* make sure it's NULL terminated */
    1797         126 :         return p;
    1798             : }
    1799             : 
    1800             : #undef GDKfree
    1801             : void
    1802   343138860 : GDKfree(void *s)
    1803             : {
    1804   343138860 :         size_t asize;
    1805             : 
    1806   343138860 :         if (s == NULL)
    1807             :                 return;
    1808             : 
    1809   171704800 :         asize = ((size_t *) s)[-1]; /* how much allocated last */
    1810             : 
    1811             : #if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SANITIZER)
    1812   171704800 :         size_t *p = s;
    1813   171704800 :         assert((asize & 2) == 0);   /* check against duplicate free */
    1814   171704800 :         size_t size = p[-2];
    1815   171704800 :         assert(((size + 7) & ~7) + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE == asize);
    1816             :         /* check for out-of-bounds writes */
    1817  3265487767 :         for (size_t i = size; i < asize - MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE; i++)
    1818  3093782967 :                 assert(((char *) s)[i] == '\xBD');
    1819   171704800 :         p[-1] |= 2;             /* indicate area is freed */
    1820             : 
    1821             :         /* overwrite memory that is to be freed with a pattern that
    1822             :          * will help us recognize access to already freed memory in
    1823             :          * the debugger */
    1824   171704800 :         DEADBEEFCHK memset(s, '\xDB', asize - MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE);
    1825             : #endif
    1826             : 
    1827   171704800 :         free((char *) s - MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE);
    1828   171704800 :         heapdec((ssize_t) asize);
    1829             : }
    1830             : 
    1831             : #undef GDKrealloc
    1832             : void *
    1833      334314 : GDKrealloc(void *s, size_t size)
    1834             : {
    1835      334314 :         size_t nsize, asize;
    1836             : #if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SANITIZER)
    1837      334314 :         size_t osize;
    1838             : #endif
    1839      334314 :         size_t *os = s;
    1840             : 
    1841      334314 :         assert(size != 0);
    1842             : 
    1843      334314 :         if (s == NULL)
    1844         936 :                 return GDKmalloc(size);
    1845             : 
    1846      333378 :         nsize = (size + 7) & ~7;
    1847      333378 :         asize = os[-1];         /* how much allocated last */
    1848             : 
    1849             : #ifndef SIZE_CHECK_IN_HEAPS_ONLY
    1850             :         if (size > SMALL_MALLOC &&
    1851             :             nsize > asize &&
    1852             :             GDKvm_cursize() + nsize - asize >= GDK_vm_maxsize &&
    1853             :             !MT_thread_override_limits()) {
    1854             :                 GDKerror("allocating too much memory\n");
    1855             :                 return NULL;
    1856             :         }
    1857             : #endif
    1858             : #if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SANITIZER)
    1859      333378 :         assert((asize & 2) == 0);   /* check against duplicate free */
    1860             :         /* check for out-of-bounds writes */
    1861      333378 :         osize = os[-2];         /* how much asked for last */
    1862      333378 :         assert(((osize + 7) & ~7) + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE == asize);
    1863     5727735 :         for (size_t i = osize; i < asize - MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE; i++)
    1864     5394357 :                 assert(((char *) s)[i] == '\xBD');
    1865             :         /* if shrinking, write debug pattern into to-be-freed memory */
    1866      333378 :         DEADBEEFCHK if (size < osize)
    1867       46243 :                 memset((char *) s + size, '\xDB', osize - size);
    1868      333378 :         os[-1] |= 2;            /* indicate area is freed */
    1869             : #endif
    1870      333378 :         s = realloc((char *) s - MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE,
    1871             :                     nsize + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE);
    1872      333378 :         if (s == NULL) {
    1873             : #if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SANITIZER)
    1874           0 :                 os[-1] &= ~2;       /* not freed after all */
    1875           0 :                 assert(os[-1] == asize);
    1876           0 :                 assert(os[-2] == osize);
    1877             : #endif
    1878           0 :                 GDKsyserror("realloc failed; memory requested: %zu, memory in use: %zu, virtual memory in use: %zu\n", size, GDKmem_cursize(), GDKvm_cursize());;
    1879           0 :                 return NULL;
    1880             :         }
    1881      333378 :         s = (void *) ((char *) s + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE);
    1882             :         /* just before the pointer that we return, write how much we
    1883             :          * asked of malloc */
    1884      333378 :         ((size_t *) s)[-1] = nsize + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE;
    1885             : #if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SANITIZER)
    1886             :         /* just before that, write how much was asked of us */
    1887      333378 :         ((size_t *) s)[-2] = size;
    1888             :         /* if growing, initialize new memory with debug pattern */
    1889      333378 :         DEADBEEFCHK if (size > osize)
    1890      287081 :                 memset((char *) s + osize, '\xBD', size - osize);
    1891             :         /* write pattern to help find out-of-bounds writes */
    1892      333378 :         memset((char *) s + size, '\xBD', nsize + DEBUG_SPACE - size);
    1893             : #endif
    1894             : 
    1895      333378 :         heapinc(nsize + MALLOC_EXTRA_SPACE + DEBUG_SPACE);
    1896      333378 :         heapdec((ssize_t) asize);
    1897             : 
    1898             :         return s;
    1899             : }
    1900             : 
    1901             : /* return how much memory was allocated; the argument must be a value
    1902             :  * returned by GDKmalloc, GDKzalloc, GDKrealloc, GDKstrdup, or
    1903             :  * GDKstrndup */
    1904             : size_t
    1905      197599 : GDKmallocated(const void *s)
    1906             : {
    1907      197599 :         return ((const size_t *) s)[-1]; /* how much allocated last */
    1908             : }
    1909             : 
    1910             : /*
    1911             :  * @- virtual memory
    1912             :  * allocations affect only the logical VM resources.
    1913             :  */
    1914             : #undef GDKmmap
    1915             : void *
    1916        2610 : GDKmmap(const char *path, int mode, size_t len)
    1917             : {
    1918        2610 :         void *ret;
    1919             : 
    1920             : #ifndef SIZE_CHECK_IN_HEAPS_ONLY
    1921             :         if (GDKvm_cursize() + len >= GDK_vm_maxsize &&
    1922             :             !MT_thread_override_limits()) {
    1923             :                 GDKerror("requested too much virtual memory; memory requested: %zu, memory in use: %zu, virtual memory in use: %zu\n", len, GDKmem_cursize(), GDKvm_cursize());
    1924             :                 return NULL;
    1925             :         }
    1926             : #endif
    1927        2610 :         ret = MT_mmap(path, mode, len);
    1928        2631 :         if (ret != NULL) {
    1929        2631 :                 if (mode & MMAP_COPY)
    1930           0 :                         heapinc(len);
    1931             :                 else
    1932        2631 :                         meminc(len);
    1933             :         } else
    1934           0 :                 GDKerror("requesting virtual memory failed; memory requested: %zu, memory in use: %zu, virtual memory in use: %zu\n", len, GDKmem_cursize(), GDKvm_cursize());
    1935        2631 :         return ret;
    1936             : }
    1937             : 
    1938             : #undef GDKmunmap
    1939             : gdk_return
    1940        2628 : GDKmunmap(void *addr, int mode, size_t size)
    1941             : {
    1942        2628 :         int ret;
    1943             : 
    1944        2628 :         ret = MT_munmap(addr, size);
    1945        2631 :         if (ret == 0) {
    1946        2631 :                 if (mode & MMAP_COPY)
    1947           0 :                         heapdec(size);
    1948             :                 else
    1949        2631 :                         memdec(size);
    1950             :         }
    1951        2631 :         return ret == 0 ? GDK_SUCCEED : GDK_FAIL;
    1952             : }
    1953             : 
    1954             : #undef GDKmremap
    1955             : void *
    1956         465 : GDKmremap(const char *path, int mode, void *old_address, size_t old_size, size_t *new_size)
    1957             : {
    1958         465 :         void *ret;
    1959             : 
    1960             : #ifndef SIZE_CHECK_IN_HEAPS_ONLY
    1961             :         if (*new_size > old_size &&
    1962             :             GDKvm_cursize() + *new_size - old_size >= GDK_vm_maxsize &&
    1963             :             !MT_thread_override_limits()) {
    1964             :                 GDKerror("requested too much virtual memory; memory requested: %zu, memory in use: %zu, virtual memory in use: %zu\n", *new_size, GDKmem_cursize(), GDKvm_cursize());
    1965             :                 return NULL;
    1966             :         }
    1967             : #endif
    1968         465 :         ret = MT_mremap(path, mode, old_address, old_size, new_size);
    1969         465 :         if (ret != NULL) {
    1970         465 :                 if (mode & MMAP_COPY) {
    1971           0 :                         heapdec(old_size);
    1972           0 :                         heapinc(*new_size);
    1973             :                 } else {
    1974         465 :                         memdec(old_size);
    1975         465 :                         meminc(*new_size);
    1976             :                 }
    1977             :         } else {
    1978           0 :                 GDKerror("requesting virtual memory failed; memory requested: %zu, memory in use: %zu, virtual memory in use: %zu\n", *new_size, GDKmem_cursize(), GDKvm_cursize());
    1979             :         }
    1980         465 :         return ret;
    1981             : }
    1982             : 
    1983             : /* print some potentially interesting information */
    1984             : struct prinfocb {
    1985             :         struct prinfocb *next;
    1986             :         void (*func)(void);
    1987             : } *prinfocb;
    1988             : 
    1989             : void
    1990         351 : GDKprintinforegister(void (*func)(void))
    1991             : {
    1992         351 :         struct prinfocb *p = GDKmalloc(sizeof(struct prinfocb));
    1993         351 :         if (p == NULL) {
    1994           0 :                 GDKerror("cannot register USR1 printing function.\n");
    1995           0 :                 return;
    1996             :         }
    1997         351 :         p->func = func;
    1998         351 :         p->next = NULL;
    1999         351 :         struct prinfocb **pp = &prinfocb;
    2000         406 :         while (*pp != NULL)
    2001          55 :                 pp = &(*pp)->next;
    2002         351 :         *pp = p;
    2003             : }
    2004             : 
    2005             : void
    2006         116 : GDKprintinfo(void)
    2007             : {
    2008         116 :         size_t allocated = (size_t) ATOMIC_GET(&GDK_mallocedbytes_estimate);
    2009         116 :         size_t vmallocated = (size_t) ATOMIC_GET(&GDK_vm_cursize);
    2010             : 
    2011         116 :         printf("SIGUSR1 info start\n");
    2012         116 :         printf("Virtual memory allocated: %zu, of which %zu with malloc\n",
    2013             :                vmallocated + allocated, allocated);
    2014         116 :         printf("gdk_vm_maxsize: %zu, gdk_mem_maxsize: %zu\n",
    2015             :                GDK_vm_maxsize, GDK_mem_maxsize);
    2016         116 :         printf("gdk_mmap_minsize_persistent %zu, gdk_mmap_minsize_transient %zu\n",
    2017             :                GDK_mmap_minsize_persistent, GDK_mmap_minsize_transient);
    2018             : #ifdef __linux__
    2019         116 :         int fd = open("/proc/self/statm", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
    2020         116 :         if (fd >= 0) {
    2021         116 :                 char buf[512];
    2022         116 :                 ssize_t s = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
    2023         116 :                 close(fd);
    2024         116 :                 if (s > 0) {
    2025         116 :                         assert((size_t) s < sizeof(buf));
    2026         116 :                         size_t size, resident, shared;
    2027         116 :                         buf[s] = 0;
    2028         116 :                         if (sscanf(buf, "%zu %zu %zu", &size, &resident, &shared) == 3) {
    2029         116 :                                 size *= MT_pagesize();
    2030         116 :                                 resident *= MT_pagesize();
    2031         116 :                                 shared *= MT_pagesize();
    2032         116 :                                 printf("Virtual size: %zu, anonymous RSS: %zu, shared RSS: %zu (together: %zu)\n",
    2033             :                                        size, resident - shared, shared, resident);
    2034             :                         }
    2035             :                 }
    2036             :         }
    2037             : #endif
    2038         116 :         BBPprintinfo();
    2039             : #ifdef LOCK_STATS
    2040             :         GDKlockstatistics(3);
    2041             : #endif
    2042         116 :         dump_threads();
    2043         232 :         for (struct prinfocb *p = prinfocb; p; p = p->next)
    2044         116 :                 (*p->func)();
    2045         116 :         printf("SIGUSR1 info end\n");
    2046         116 : }
    2047             : 
    2048             : exception_buffer *
    2049      687291 : eb_init(exception_buffer *eb)
    2050             : {
    2051      687291 :         if (eb) {
    2052      687291 :                 eb->enabled = 0;
    2053      687291 :                 eb->code = 0;
    2054      687291 :                 eb->msg = NULL;
    2055             :         }
    2056      687291 :         return eb;
    2057             : }
    2058             : 
    2059             : void
    2060           3 : eb_error(exception_buffer *eb, const char *msg, int val)
    2061             : {
    2062           3 :         eb->code = val;
    2063           3 :         eb->msg = msg;
    2064           3 :         eb->enabled = 0;                     /* not any longer... */
    2065             : #ifdef HAVE_SIGLONGJMP
    2066           3 :         siglongjmp(eb->state, eb->code);
    2067             : #else
    2068             :         longjmp(eb->state, eb->code);
    2069             : #endif
    2070             : }
    2071             : 
    2072             : #define SA_BLOCK (64*1024)
    2073             : 
    2074             : typedef struct freed_t {
    2075             :         struct freed_t *n;
    2076             :         size_t sz;
    2077             : } freed_t;
    2078             : 
    2079             : static void
    2080       70698 : sa_destroy_freelist(freed_t *f)
    2081             : {
    2082       81516 :         while(f) {
    2083       10818 :                 freed_t *n = f->n;
    2084       10818 :                 GDKfree(f);
    2085       10818 :                 f = n;
    2086             :         }
    2087             : }
    2088             : 
    2089             : static void
    2090      197599 : sa_free(allocator *pa, void *blk)
    2091             : {
    2092      197599 :         assert(!pa->pa);
    2093             :         size_t i;
    2094             : 
    2095    48713670 :         for(i = 0; i < pa->nr; i++) {
    2096    48713670 :                 if (pa->blks[i] == blk)
    2097             :                         break;
    2098             :         }
    2099      197599 :         assert (i < pa->nr);
    2100     2011607 :         for (; i < pa->nr-1; i++)
    2101     1814008 :                 pa->blks[i] = pa->blks[i+1];
    2102      197599 :         pa->nr--;
    2103             : 
    2104      197599 :         size_t sz = GDKmallocated(blk);
    2105      197599 :         if (sz > (SA_BLOCK + 32)) {
    2106          90 :                 GDKfree(blk);
    2107             :         } else {
    2108      197509 :                 freed_t *f = blk;
    2109      197509 :                 f->n = pa->freelist;
    2110      197509 :                 f->sz = sz;
    2111             : 
    2112      197509 :                 pa->freelist = f;
    2113             :         }
    2114      197599 : }
    2115             : 
    2116             : static void *
    2117      186691 : sa_use_freed(allocator *pa, size_t sz)
    2118             : {
    2119      186691 :         (void)sz;
    2120             : 
    2121      186691 :         freed_t *f = pa->freelist;
    2122      186691 :         pa->freelist = f->n;
    2123      186691 :         return f;
    2124             : }
    2125             : 
    2126             : allocator *
    2127      279888 : sa_create(allocator *pa)
    2128             : {
    2129      279888 :         allocator *sa = (pa)?(allocator*)sa_alloc(pa, sizeof(allocator)):(allocator*)GDKmalloc(sizeof(allocator));
    2130      279888 :         if (sa == NULL)
    2131             :                 return NULL;
    2132      279888 :         eb_init(&sa->eb);
    2133      279888 :         sa->pa = pa;
    2134      279888 :         sa->size = 64;
    2135      279888 :         sa->nr = 1;
    2136      279888 :         sa->blks = pa?(char**)sa_alloc(pa, sizeof(char*) * sa->size):(char**)GDKmalloc(sizeof(char*) * sa->size);
    2137      279883 :         sa->freelist = NULL;
    2138      279883 :         if (sa->blks == NULL) {
    2139           0 :                 if (!pa)
    2140           0 :                         GDKfree(sa);
    2141           0 :                 return NULL;
    2142             :         }
    2143      279883 :         sa->blks[0] = pa?(char*)sa_alloc(pa, SA_BLOCK):(char*)GDKmalloc(SA_BLOCK);
    2144      279873 :         sa->usedmem = SA_BLOCK;
    2145      279873 :         if (sa->blks[0] == NULL) {
    2146           0 :                 if (!pa)
    2147           0 :                         GDKfree(sa->blks);
    2148           0 :                 if (!pa)
    2149           0 :                         GDKfree(sa);
    2150           0 :                 return NULL;
    2151             :         }
    2152      279873 :         sa->used = 0;
    2153      279873 :         return sa;
    2154             : }
    2155             : 
    2156             : allocator *
    2157     1920095 : sa_reset(allocator *sa)
    2158             : {
    2159     1920095 :         size_t i ;
    2160             : 
    2161     1984047 :         for (i = 1; i<sa->nr; i++) {
    2162       63798 :                 if (!sa->pa)
    2163           0 :                         GDKfree(sa->blks[i]);
    2164             :                 else
    2165       63798 :                         sa_free(sa->pa, sa->blks[i]);
    2166             :         }
    2167     1920249 :         sa->nr = 1;
    2168     1920249 :         sa->used = 0;
    2169     1920249 :         sa->usedmem = SA_BLOCK;
    2170     1920249 :         return sa;
    2171             : }
    2172             : 
    2173             : #undef sa_realloc
    2174             : #undef sa_alloc
    2175             : void *
    2176          33 : sa_realloc(allocator *sa, void *p, size_t sz, size_t oldsz)
    2177             : {
    2178          33 :         void *r = sa_alloc(sa, sz);
    2179             : 
    2180          33 :         if (r)
    2181          33 :                 memcpy(r, p, oldsz);
    2182          33 :         return r;
    2183             : }
    2184             : 
    2185             : #define round16(sz) ((sz+15)&~15)
    2186             : void *
    2187   247888316 : sa_alloc(allocator *sa, size_t sz)
    2188             : {
    2189   247888316 :         char *r;
    2190   247888316 :         sz = round16(sz);
    2191   247888316 :         if (sz > (SA_BLOCK-sa->used)) {
    2192      525681 :                 if (sa->pa)
    2193       64032 :                         r = (char*)sa_alloc(sa->pa, (sz > SA_BLOCK ? sz : SA_BLOCK));
    2194      461649 :                 else if (sz <= SA_BLOCK && sa->freelist) {
    2195      186691 :                         r = sa_use_freed(sa, SA_BLOCK);
    2196             :                 } else
    2197      274958 :                         r = GDKmalloc(sz > SA_BLOCK ? sz : SA_BLOCK);
    2198      525667 :                 if (r == NULL) {
    2199           0 :                         if (sa->eb.enabled)
    2200           0 :                                 eb_error(&sa->eb, "out of memory", 1000);
    2201             :                         return NULL;
    2202             :                 }
    2203      525667 :                 if (sa->nr >= sa->size) {
    2204         959 :                         char **tmp;
    2205         959 :                         size_t osz = sa->size;
    2206         959 :                         sa->size *=2;
    2207         959 :                         if (sa->pa)
    2208          19 :                                 tmp = (char**)sa_realloc(sa->pa, sa->blks, sizeof(char*) * sa->size, sizeof(char*) * osz);
    2209             :                         else
    2210         940 :                                 tmp = GDKrealloc(sa->blks, sizeof(char*) * sa->size);
    2211         959 :                         if (tmp == NULL) {
    2212           0 :                                 sa->size /= 2; /* undo */
    2213           0 :                                 if (sa->eb.enabled)
    2214           0 :                                         eb_error(&sa->eb, "out of memory", 1000);
    2215           0 :                                 if (!sa->pa)
    2216           0 :                                         GDKfree(r);
    2217           0 :                                 return NULL;
    2218             :                         }
    2219         959 :                         sa->blks = tmp;
    2220             :                 }
    2221      525667 :                 if (sz > SA_BLOCK) {
    2222         547 :                         sa->blks[sa->nr] = sa->blks[sa->nr-1];
    2223         547 :                         sa->blks[sa->nr-1] = r;
    2224         547 :                         sa->nr ++;
    2225         547 :                         sa->usedmem += sz;
    2226             :                 } else {
    2227      525120 :                         sa->blks[sa->nr] = r;
    2228      525120 :                         sa->nr ++;
    2229      525120 :                         sa->used = sz;
    2230      525120 :                         sa->usedmem += SA_BLOCK;
    2231             :                 }
    2232             :         } else {
    2233   247362635 :                 r = sa->blks[sa->nr-1] + sa->used;
    2234   247362635 :                 sa->used += sz;
    2235             :         }
    2236             :         return r;
    2237             : }
    2238             : 
    2239             : #undef sa_zalloc
    2240             : void *
    2241    10591366 : sa_zalloc(allocator *sa, size_t sz)
    2242             : {
    2243    10591366 :         void *r = sa_alloc(sa, sz);
    2244             : 
    2245    10591725 :         if (r)
    2246    10591725 :                 memset(r, 0, sz);
    2247    10591725 :         return r;
    2248             : }
    2249             : 
    2250             : void
    2251      204499 : sa_destroy(allocator *sa)
    2252             : {
    2253      204499 :         if (sa->pa) {
    2254      133801 :                 sa_reset(sa);
    2255      133801 :                 sa_free(sa->pa, sa->blks[0]);
    2256      133801 :                 return;
    2257             :         }
    2258             : 
    2259       70698 :         sa_destroy_freelist(sa->freelist);
    2260      405451 :         for (size_t i = 0; i<sa->nr; i++) {
    2261      334753 :                 GDKfree(sa->blks[i]);
    2262             :         }
    2263       70698 :         GDKfree(sa->blks);
    2264       70698 :         GDKfree(sa);
    2265             : }
    2266             : 
    2267             : #undef sa_strndup
    2268             : char *
    2269    12913724 : sa_strndup(allocator *sa, const char *s, size_t l)
    2270             : {
    2271    12913724 :         char *r = sa_alloc(sa, l+1);
    2272             : 
    2273    12913454 :         if (r) {
    2274    12913454 :                 memcpy(r, s, l);
    2275    12913454 :                 r[l] = 0;
    2276             :         }
    2277    12913454 :         return r;
    2278             : }
    2279             : 
    2280             : #undef sa_strdup
    2281             : char *
    2282     7436666 : sa_strdup(allocator *sa, const char *s)
    2283             : {
    2284     7436666 :         return sa_strndup(sa, s, strlen(s));
    2285             : }
    2286             : 
    2287             : char *
    2288       43005 : sa_strconcat(allocator *sa, const char *s1, const char *s2)
    2289             : {
    2290       43005 :         size_t l1 = strlen(s1);
    2291       43005 :         size_t l2 = strlen(s2);
    2292       43005 :         char *r = sa_alloc(sa, l1+l2+1);
    2293             : 
    2294       43015 :         if (l1)
    2295       43021 :                 memcpy(r, s1, l1);
    2296       43015 :         if (l2)
    2297       43025 :                 memcpy(r+l1, s2, l2);
    2298       43015 :         r[l1+l2] = 0;
    2299       43015 :         return r;
    2300             : }
    2301             : 
    2302             : size_t
    2303           0 : sa_size(allocator *sa)
    2304             : {
    2305           0 :         return sa->usedmem;
    2306             : }

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