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annotate example/MJDBCTest.java @ 716:aeb268156580

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Updated Copyright year.
author Martin van Dinther <martin.van.dinther@monetdbsolutions.com>
date Thu, 05 Jan 2023 12:03:22 +0100 (2023-01-05)
parents 6aa38e8c0f2d
children e890195256ac
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1 /*
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2 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
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3 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
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4 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
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5 *
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6 * Copyright 1997 - July 2008 CWI, August 2008 - 2023 MonetDB B.V.
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7 */
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8
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9 import java.sql.*;
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10
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11 /**
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12 * This example assumes there exists tables a and b filled with some data.
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13 * On these tables some queries are executed and the JDBC driver is tested
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14 * on it's accuracy and robustness against 'users'.
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15 *
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16 * @author Fabian Groffen
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17 */
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18 public class MJDBCTest {
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19 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
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20 String MonetDB_JDBC_URL = "jdbc:monetdb://localhost:50000/demo"; // change host, port and databasename
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21 Connection con = null;
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22 try {
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23 con = DriverManager.getConnection(MonetDB_JDBC_URL, "monetdb", "monetdb");
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24 } catch (SQLException e) {
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25 System.err.println("Failed to connect to MonetDB server! Message: " + e.getMessage());
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26 }
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28 if (con == null) {
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29 System.err.println("Failed to create a connection object!");
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30 return;
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31 }
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32
0
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33 Statement st = con.createStatement();
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34 ResultSet rs;
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35
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36 String sql = "SELECT a.var1, COUNT(b.id) as total FROM a, b WHERE a.var1 = b.id AND a.var1 = 'andb' GROUP BY a.var1 ORDER BY a.var1, total;";
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37 rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
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38 // get meta data and print columns with their type
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39 ResultSetMetaData md = rs.getMetaData();
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40 for (int i = 1; i <= md.getColumnCount(); i++) {
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41 System.out.print(md.getColumnName(i) + ":" +
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42 md.getColumnTypeName(i) + "\t");
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43 }
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44 System.out.println("");
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45 // print the data: only the first 5 rows, while there probably are
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46 // a lot more. This shouldn't cause any problems afterwards since the
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47 // result should get properly discarded on the next query
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48 for (int i = 0; rs.next() && i < 5; i++) {
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49 for (int j = 1; j <= md.getColumnCount(); j++) {
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50 System.out.print(rs.getString(j) + "\t");
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51 }
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52 System.out.println("");
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53 }
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54
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55 // tell the driver to only return 5 rows, it can optimize on this
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56 // value, and will not fetch any more than 5 rows.
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57 st.setMaxRows(5);
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58 // we ask the database for 22 rows, while we set the JDBC driver to
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59 // 5 rows, this shouldn't be a problem at all...
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60 rs = st.executeQuery("select * from a limit 22");
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61 int var1_cnr = rs.findColumn("var1");
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62 int var2_cnr = rs.findColumn("var2");
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63 int var3_cnr = rs.findColumn("var3");
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64 int var4_cnr = rs.findColumn("var4");
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65 // read till the driver says there are no rows left
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66 for (int i = 0; rs.next(); i++) {
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67 System.out.println(
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68 "[" + rs.getString(var1_cnr) + "]" +
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69 "[" + rs.getString(var2_cnr) + "]" +
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70 "[" + rs.getInt(var3_cnr) + "]" +
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71 "[" + rs.getString(var4_cnr) + "]" );
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72 }
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74 // this rs.close is not needed, should be done by next execute(Query) call
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75 // however if there can be some time between this point and the next
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76 // execute call, it is from a resource perspective better to close it.
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77 rs.close();
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78
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79 // unset the row limit; 0 means as much as the database sends us
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80 st.setMaxRows(0);
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81 // we only ask 10 rows
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82 rs = st.executeQuery("select * from b limit 10;");
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83 int rowid_cnr = rs.findColumn("rowid");
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84 int id_cnr = rs.findColumn("id");
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85 var1_cnr = rs.findColumn("var1");
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86 var2_cnr = rs.findColumn("var2");
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87 var3_cnr = rs.findColumn("var3");
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88 var4_cnr = rs.findColumn("var4");
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89 // and simply print them
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90 while (rs.next()) {
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91 System.out.println(
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92 rs.getInt(rowid_cnr) + ", " +
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93 rs.getString(id_cnr) + ", " +
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94 rs.getInt(var1_cnr) + ", " +
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95 rs.getInt(var2_cnr) + ", " +
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96 rs.getString(var3_cnr) + ", " +
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97 rs.getString(var4_cnr) );
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98 }
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99
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100 // this close is not required, as the Statement will close the last
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101 // ResultSet around when it's closed
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102 // again, if that can take some time, it's nicer to close immediately
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103 // the reason why these closes are commented out here, is to test if
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104 // the driver really cleans up it's mess like it should
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105 rs.close();
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106
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107 // perform a ResultSet-less query (with no trailing ; since that should
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108 // be possible as well and is JDBC standard)
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109 // Note that this method should return the number of updated rows. This
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110 // method however always returns -1, since Monet currently doesn't
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111 // support returning the affected rows.
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112 st.executeUpdate("delete from a where var1 = 'zzzz'");
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113
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114 // Don't forget to do it yourself if the connection is reused or much
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115 // longer alive, since the Statement object contains a lot of things
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116 // you probably want to reclaim if you don't need them anymore.
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117 st.close();
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118 // closing the connection should take care of closing all generated
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119 // statements from it...
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120 con.close();
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121 }
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122 }